Meaning of the Word
“Surrogate” refers to a substitute or replacement for someone or something, often used in the context of taking the role or duties of another.
Definitions and Meaning in English
- A person or thing acting as a replacement or substitute for another.
- A woman who carries and delivers a child on behalf of another individual or couple.
- Someone appointed to act on behalf of another in official or legal capacities.
- In a broader sense, something that serves as a temporary or alternative solution.
History and Origin
The word “surrogate” originates from the Latin term surrogatus, the past participle of surrogare, meaning “to elect as a substitute.” The prefix sur- means “in place of,” and rogare means “to ask or propose.” The word entered Middle English in the 15th century, initially used in legal and ecclesiastical contexts.
Detailed Explanation
A “surrogate” serves as a stand-in or proxy in various roles. In legal and social contexts, it may refer to someone authorized to act on another’s behalf. In medical or reproductive contexts, a surrogate mother carries a pregnancy for another individual or couple unable to conceive. It can also refer to symbolic replacements, such as surrogate objects representing emotional connections.
Example Sentences
- She acted as a surrogate mother for her sister’s child.
- The deputy served as a surrogate for the mayor during the meeting.
- For some people, pets serve as surrogates for human companionship.
- The court appointed him as a surrogate decision-maker for his elderly father.
- In the play, the actor used a prop as a surrogate for the real object.
- Surrogate parenting has helped many families achieve their dream of having children.
- He became a surrogate leader for the group in the absence of their boss.
- The robot was designed as a surrogate for astronauts in dangerous environments.
- The emotional bond with her stuffed animal was a surrogate for real friendships during her childhood.
Synonyms with Short Explanations
- Substitute – Someone or something that takes the place of another.
- Proxy – A person authorized to act on behalf of another.
- Stand-in – A temporary replacement for a person or role.
- Replacement – A direct alternative for something lost or unavailable.
- Delegate – Someone assigned to act or represent another.
Related Words with Short Explanations
- Alternate – An option or person that can serve in place of another.
- Agent – Someone who acts on behalf of another, often officially.
- Representative – A person designated to act or speak for another.
- Proxy Parent – Someone who temporarily assumes parenting duties.
- Appointee – Someone chosen for a specific role or task.
More Matches with Short Explanations
- Commissioner – An official acting on behalf of a group or organization.
- Foster – To care for a child temporarily, acting as a parent.
- Emissary – A person sent to represent another’s interests.
- Substitution – The act of replacing one thing with another.
- Intermediary – A go-between or mediator in transactions or communication.
Antonyms
- Principal
- Original
- Authentic
- Genuine
- Primary