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Solitary

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. Existing, living, or being alone, without others around.
2. Done or existing alone, often used to describe activities that are performed by oneself.
3. Secluded or isolated, often in reference to a place or state of being.
4. Referring to something singular or individual, such as a solitary object or event.

History and Origin

The word “solitary” comes from the Latin solitari (from solus, meaning “alone”), and it has been used in English since the 15th century. Originally referring to the state of being alone or single, it has evolved to describe anything that involves isolation or a lack of companionship. The word often conveys a sense of peaceful solitude or being apart from others, either by choice or circumstance.

Detailed Explanation

“Solitary” is primarily used as an adjective to describe a state of being alone or isolated from others. It can describe a person who prefers or is forced to be alone, such as someone leading a solitary life. It can also refer to actions or activities that are carried out alone, such as solitary hobbies. In some contexts, it may carry a neutral or even positive connotation of peace and quiet. However, it can also imply isolation or loneliness, depending on the situation.

Example Sentences

1. The monk lived a solitary life in the mountains, away from the distractions of the world.
2. He took a solitary walk along the beach to clear his mind.
3. The solitary tree stood alone in the vast field.
4. She enjoyed the solitary nature of her work, which allowed her to focus deeply.
5. The prisoner was kept in solitary confinement for his behavior.
6. They took a solitary trip to the remote island to disconnect from everything.
7. Despite his solitary nature, he had a few close friends who respected his privacy.
8. A solitary light shone from the window, signaling that someone was home.
9. He spent a solitary evening reading books and drinking tea.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Lonely – Feeling alone or without companionship, often carrying a negative connotation, similar to solitary.
2. Isolated – Separated from others, often used to describe a place or state of being that is solitary.
3. Alone – Without others, similar to solitary, but can imply either solitude by choice or circumstance.
4. Single – One, or not accompanied by others, often used to describe solitary objects or persons.
5. Secluded – Set apart from others, typically in a private or hidden location, often used to describe a solitary place.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Hermit – A person who lives in isolation, often for religious or personal reasons, related to a solitary lifestyle.
2. Desolate – Empty and uninhabited, often describing a place that is solitary and isolated.
3. Reclusive – Preferring to live alone or avoid social interactions, similar to solitary behavior.
4. Retreat – A place or period of withdrawal from the world or social interactions, often leading to solitude.
5. Introverted – A personality trait where a person prefers solitary activities and finds social interactions draining.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Solitude – The state of being alone, often by choice, reflecting the concept of solitary.
2. Aloneness – The state of being alone, typically with a focus on the emotional aspect of solitude.
3. Seclusion – The act of being apart from others, similar to the concept of solitary, often in a secluded place.
4. Monastic – Related to the lifestyle of monks, often involving solitary practices or retreats.
5. Solitary confinement – A form of imprisonment where a person is isolated from others, often used as punishment.

Antonyms

1. Sociable
2. Companioned
3. Communal
4. Together
5. Accompanied