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Sedentary

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. Involving much sitting and little physical activity; characterized by a lifestyle or behavior that is inactive.
2. Occupying a position of sitting or remaining in one place for long periods.
3. Referring to organisms or species that do not move much or stay in one place, particularly in biological contexts.

History and Origin

The term “sedentary” comes from the Latin word sedentarius, meaning “sitting” or “settled,” derived from sedere, meaning “to sit.” It was originally used in reference to people or animals that remained in one location. Over time, the term expanded beyond its biological context to describe human lifestyles, particularly in relation to work and leisure activities that require prolonged sitting. The concept of a “sedentary lifestyle” became prominent in the late 20th century as concerns over health and inactivity grew.

Detailed Explanation

“Sedentary” is often used to describe a lifestyle or behavior in which physical activity is minimal, typically characterized by long periods of sitting or lying down. In human contexts, a sedentary lifestyle is often associated with office work, excessive screen time, or other activities where individuals are not engaged in regular exercise or movement. This lack of activity can contribute to various health problems, including obesity, heart disease, and poor posture. In biological terms, sedentary organisms are those that remain in one location for most of their lives, such as certain species of corals or barnacles.

Example Sentences

1. He has a sedentary job, working at a desk for eight hours a day.
2. A sedentary lifestyle can contribute to health issues such as obesity and diabetes.
3. The doctor recommended increasing physical activity to counteract the effects of a sedentary routine.
4. After years of sedentary living, she decided to take up jogging to improve her health.
5. Some species of fish are sedentary, spending their entire lives in the same coral reef.
6. Her sedentary behavior made it harder to stay in shape and maintain energy.
7. Many office workers suffer from back pain due to their sedentary work habits.
8. The sedentary nature of the job made it difficult for him to stay active.
9. The rise in sedentary activities, like video gaming, has sparked concerns about children’s health.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Inactive – Not engaging in physical activity, similar to a sedentary lifestyle.
2. Stationary – Remaining in one place or position, without movement, akin to being sedentary.
3. Motionless – Lacking movement or physical activity, similar to sedentary behavior.
4. Lethargic – Characterized by sluggishness and a lack of energy, often associated with sedentary habits.
5. Sedate – Calm and not moving, typically used in reference to a peaceful or inactive state.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Couch Potato – A slang term for someone who spends excessive time sitting and engaging in passive activities like watching TV.
2. Exercise – Physical activity that contrasts with a sedentary lifestyle, promoting health and movement.
3. Fitness – The state of being physically active and healthy, opposed to a sedentary lifestyle.
4. Posture – The way one holds their body, which can be negatively affected by prolonged sedentary activity.
5. Activity – Movement or exercise that contrasts with being sedentary.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Lazy – A lack of physical effort or energy, similar to sedentary behavior but with a more negative connotation.
2. Idle – Not active or engaged in any task, often linked to sedentary inactivity.
3. Dormant – Inactive or in a state of rest, similar to sedentary behavior, particularly in biological contexts.
4. Stagnant – Not moving or developing, often used to describe conditions that arise from a sedentary lifestyle.
5. Inactive – Referring to a lack of movement or energy, similar to a sedentary way of life.

Antonyms

1. Active
2. Energetic
3. Dynamic
4. Mobile
5. Moving