Meaning of Word:
Resentment refers to a feeling of anger, bitterness, or displeasure toward someone or something, typically because of perceived injustice, unfair treatment, or offense.
Definitions and Meaning in English:
- As a noun:
- A strong feeling of anger or displeasure about something that you feel is wrong or unfair (e.g., “She harbored deep resentment toward her colleague for taking credit for her work”).
- The state of being resentful (e.g., “There was resentment between the two parties after the argument”).
History and Origin:
The word “resentment” comes from the Latin resentire, meaning “to feel again,” which evolved into Old French resentir, meaning “to feel strongly.” It entered the English language in the late 17th century, carrying the connotation of re-experiencing feelings of anger or indignation.
Detailed Explanation:
- Psychological Aspect: Resentment is often a long-lasting emotion, and it typically arises from feelings of injustice or mistreatment. People might harbor resentment after being insulted, neglected, or wronged, whether intentionally or unintentionally.
- Interpersonal Relationships: In relationships, resentment can grow when one person feels that their needs or feelings have been ignored or dismissed. It can result in bitterness, distance, and prolonged tension.
- Social and Cultural Impact: In a broader societal context, resentment may occur due to perceived social inequalities or political issues. Over time, resentment can lead to protests, divisions, or even conflict if not addressed.
Example Sentences:
- After years of being overlooked, she finally admitted to her resentment toward the team.
- The long-standing resentment between the two families made any reconciliation difficult.
- His resentment grew when he felt that his efforts were never recognized.
- The workers’ resentment toward the management was clear after the announcement of pay cuts.
- She tried to hide her resentment, but it was clear in her tone.
- There was a sense of resentment in the room after the unfair decision was made.
- His resentment was so strong that he could not be in the same room as her.
- The community’s resentment towards the government grew after the policy changes.
- He held a deep resentment for the way he was treated at work.
Synonyms with Short Explanation:
- Bitterness: A feeling of deep anger or disappointment, similar to resentment.
- Indignation: A feeling of anger or annoyance provoked by what is perceived as unfair treatment.
- Grudge: A persistent feeling of resentment, typically toward someone who has wronged you.
- Animosity: A strong feeling of hostility or hatred, often as a result of resentment.
- Displeasure: A mild form of dissatisfaction or resentment, often in reaction to something unpleasant.
Related Words with Short Explanation:
- Anger: A strong emotional reaction to perceived wrongs or mistreatment, closely tied to resentment.
- Frustration: A feeling of dissatisfaction or irritation that can lead to resentment.
- Envy: A feeling of discontent or resentment toward someone else’s achievements or advantages.
- Hostility: Open antagonism or animosity, often rooted in resentment.
- Vengeance: The desire for revenge, which may stem from deep resentment.
More Matches with Short Explanation:
- Jealousy: A feeling similar to resentment, often related to feelings of inadequacy or rivalry.
- Rancor: A deep-seated resentment, especially in the context of unresolved conflicts.
- Revenge: The action stemming from resentment, aiming to get back at someone for a perceived wrong.
- Discontent: A state of dissatisfaction that can give rise to resentment.
- Contempt: A feeling of scorn or disdain, often born from resentment or perceived superiority.
Antonyms:
- Forgiveness: The act of letting go of resentment or anger, leading to emotional release.
- Compassion: A feeling of empathy or concern for others, counteracting resentment.
- Acceptance: Embracing something without resentment, often a result of understanding or letting go of expectations.
- Sympathy: A feeling of care and understanding, often directed toward someone else’s situation, as opposed to resentment.
- Contentment: A state of being satisfied and at peace, the opposite of feeling resentful.
