Repression

As a Noun

1. The act of controlling or suppressing emotions, thoughts, or desires, often unconsciously.
2. The use of force or authority to suppress opposition, freedom, or social movements.
3. In psychology, a defense mechanism where unpleasant memories or feelings are pushed into the unconscious mind.

As Other Form

• Repress (Verb): To suppress or hold back emotions, desires, or actions.
• Repressive (Adjective): Restrictive or controlling in a harsh manner.

Word History

The word repression comes from the Latin reprimere, meaning “to press back” or “restrain,” which evolved into Old French répression and later into English. Initially used in political and social contexts, it later became a key term in psychology, especially in Freud’s theories.

Examples

1. His repression of emotions led to long-term stress.
2. The government’s repression of free speech caused protests.
3. Childhood traumas are sometimes buried deep through repression.
4. The repressive regime did not tolerate dissent.

Synonyms

Suppression, control, restraint, oppression, censorship

Related Words

Subjugation, inhibition, domination, denial, restriction

Antonyms

Freedom, expression, liberation, openness, release