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Realm

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. As a noun: A kingdom or domain under a specific rule or authority.
2. As a metaphorical term: A field, area, or scope of interest, knowledge, or activity.

History and Origin

The word “realm” originates from the Old French term reaume or realme, which itself derives from the Latin regimen (rule or authority). It entered Middle English in the 13th century, primarily referring to a kingdom or territory under a monarch. Over time, its usage expanded to include metaphorical domains, such as fields of expertise or areas of influence.

Detailed Explanation

“Realm” traditionally refers to a physical territory ruled by a king, queen, or governing authority, symbolizing sovereignty. Beyond its literal meaning, the term is used metaphorically to describe areas of knowledge, expertise, or interest, such as “the realm of science” or “the realm of imagination.” The word conveys a sense of bounded or defined space, whether physical or conceptual, governed by specific rules or characteristics.

Example Sentences

1. The king ruled over his vast realm with wisdom and fairness.
2. She has made significant contributions to the realm of medicine.
3. The fantasy novel is set in a magical realm filled with mythical creatures.
4. In the realm of art, creativity knows no bounds.
5. The scientist explored the realm of quantum physics.
6. Their innovations belong to the realm of cutting-edge technology.
7. The realm of possibility extends as far as our imagination allows.
8. The emperor expanded his realm through conquests and alliances.
9. The movie transported viewers to a surreal realm of dreams and illusions.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Kingdom: A territory ruled by a monarch.
2. Domain: An area of control or expertise.
3. Territory: A defined geographic area under jurisdiction.
4. Sphere: A field or area of influence or activity.
5. Jurisdiction: The authority or control over a particular area or realm.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Empire: A large realm consisting of multiple territories or nations.
2. Province: A specific area or region within a larger territory or realm.
3. Sector: A distinct part or division within a larger realm, often economic or industrial.
4. Field: A domain of expertise or activity.
5. World: A metaphorical or literal realm encompassing specific attributes or inhabitants.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Territory: An area defined by geographical or political boundaries.
2. Dominion: A realm under sovereign control or influence.
3. Sphere of influence: An area where a person or organization exerts authority.
4. Universe: A vast metaphorical realm of existence or activity.
5. Paradise: A realm often associated with peace and beauty, sometimes metaphorical.

Antonyms

1. Chaos
2. Disorganization
3. Anarchy
4. Wilderness
5. Void