Meaning of ‘Marital Status’ in Tamil:
The term “marital status” refers to a person’s relationship status, specifically in relation to marriage. It indicates whether an individual is married, single, divorced, widowed, or separated. In Tamil, “marital status” can be translated as:
- திருமண நிலை (Thirumaṇa nilai)
Here, திருமண (Thirumaṇa) means “marriage,” and நிலை (nilai) means “status” or “condition.” Therefore, திருமண நிலை refers to one’s relationship or legal status in terms of marriage.
Detailed Explanation of ‘Marital Status’:
“Marital status” is a demographic term used to describe a person’s state of being in relation to marriage. It is commonly used in official forms, legal documents, surveys, and in various contexts where knowing whether someone is married or not is relevant. Marital status plays an important role in legal rights, social recognition, and in the context of government statistics.
The main categories of marital status include:
- Single (அழகியவன்/அழகியானவள் – azhagiya vaṉ/aḻagiyaāṉa vaḷ): Refers to a person who has never been married.
- Married (திருமணமான – thirumaṇamāṉa): Refers to a person who has entered into a marriage.
- Divorced (பிரிந்த – pirinda): A person who was once married but legally separated through divorce.
- Widowed (பார்வதி – pārvathi): A person whose spouse has passed away.
- Separated (பிரிக்கப்பட்ட – pirikappatta): A person who is no longer living with their spouse but has not yet legally divorced.
The concept of marital status is important for various social, legal, and financial reasons, such as eligibility for benefits, inheritance, taxes, and other considerations.
Examples of Usage:
- Single: “I am currently single and not in a relationship.”
- Tamil: “நான் தற்போது தனியாக உள்ளேன், என்னுடைய உறவு இல்லை.” (Nāṉ tarpaṟku taṉiyāka uḷḷēṉ, eṉṉuṭaiya uṟavu illai.)
- Married: “He is married to a doctor.”
- Tamil: “அவன் ஒரு மருத்துவருடன் திருமணமானான்.” (Avaṉ oru maruttuvaruṭaṉ thirumaṇamāṉāṉ.)
- Divorced: “She got divorced after 10 years of marriage.”
- Tamil: “அவள் 10 ஆண்டுகள் திருமணமான பிறகு பிரிந்துவிட்டாள்.” (Avaḷ 10 āṇṭuṅkaḷ thirumaṇamāṉa piṟaku pirinduvittāḷ.)
- Widowed: “He is widowed and lives with his children.”
- Tamil: “அவர் விவாகரத்து பெற்றவர் மற்றும் தன் பிள்ளைகளுடன் வாழ்கிறார்.” (Avar vivākaṟattu peṟṟavarkaḷ maṟṟum taṉ piḷḷaikaḷuṭaṉ vāḻkiṟāṟ.)
- Separated: “They are separated but haven’t filed for divorce yet.”
- Tamil: “அவர்கள் பிரிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளனர் ஆனால் திருமணரத்து மீதான வழக்கு தொடரவில்லை.” (Avaṟkaḷ pirikkappattaṉaḷ āṉāl thirumaṇarattu mīṭāṉa vaḻakku toṭaravillai.)
Usage of ‘Marital Status’ Across Different Areas:
- Government Forms: Marital status is often required in official documents, such as tax forms, visa applications, and census data, where knowing someone’s marital condition is necessary for processing.
- Example: “Please indicate your marital status” translates to “உங்கள் திருமண நிலையை தெரிவிக்கவும்.” (Uṅkaḷ thirumaṇa nilaiyai terivikavum.)
- Social and Cultural Context: In many cultures, marital status can influence a person’s social standing, eligibility for specific roles, or participation in community activities.
- Example: A single person may be invited to certain social gatherings, while married people might be considered for different types of roles or responsibilities.
- Legal Considerations: Marital status is crucial in legal matters such as inheritance, divorce proceedings, or marital property disputes.
- Example: “Marital status affects your legal rights in a divorce.” in Tamil: “திருமண நிலை உங்கள் சட்ட உரிமைகளை கொள்கிறது.” (Thirumaṇa nilai uṅkaḷ caṭṭa urimaikaḷai koḷkiṟatu.)
- Medical and Health Context: Certain health studies and treatments may require knowing a person’s marital status as it can affect lifestyle choices, mental health, or health risks.
- Example: “The doctor asked about my marital status before proceeding with the treatment.”
- Tamil: “சிகிச்சையை தொடர முன் மருத்துவர் என் திருமண நிலையை கேட்டார்.” (Cikiṣaikkāṉa toṭara muṉ maruttuvar eṉ thirumaṇa nilaiyai kēṭṭāṟ.)
Related Terms:
- Divorce (விவாகரத்து – vivākaṟattu): The legal dissolution of a marriage.
- Widow (விதவை – vidavai): A woman whose spouse has passed away.
- Marriage (திருமணம் – thirumaṇam): The state of being married or the ceremony of entering into marriage.
- Single (தனியார் – taṉiyār): Refers to someone who is not married or in a relationship.
- Family Status (குடும்ப நிலை – kuṭumpa nilai): A broader term that includes marital status, children, and other aspects of family life.
Synonyms with Explanation:
- Relationship Status (உறவின் நிலை – uṟaviṉ nilai): This term refers to one’s state of relationship, similar to marital status, but may also include non-marital relationships.
- Civil Status (சட்ட நிலை – caṭṭa nilai): This refers to one’s status in society based on factors like marriage, divorce, and widowhood.
Antonyms with Explanation:
- Single (தனியாக – taṉiyāka): A person who is not married or in any relationship.
- Divorced (பிரிந்த – pirinda): A person who was once married but no longer is due to legal separation.
Etymology:
The term “marital” comes from the Latin word “maritalis,” which means “pertaining to marriage.” The word “status” comes from the Latin word “status,” meaning “condition” or “state.” Together, “marital status” refers to one’s condition in relation to marriage.
In Tamil, திருமண நிலை is a direct translation, where திருமண (Thirumaṇa) means marriage and நிலை (nilai) means status or condition.
Words Starting with ‘Marital’:
- Marital Arts (திருமண கலை – thirumaṇa kalai): Not a common phrase, but may refer to marital skills or knowledge passed down within a marriage.
- Marital Bliss (திருமண மகிழ்ச்சி – thirumaṇa makiḻcci): Refers to the happiness or joy derived from a married life.
FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions):
- Why is marital status important?
- Marital status is important in legal, social, and health contexts. It determines eligibility for certain rights, benefits, and responsibilities.
- Can marital status affect financial or legal matters?
- Yes, marital status can affect inheritance rights, tax filing, eligibility for healthcare benefits, and more.
- Does marital status change over time?
- Yes, marital status can change due to marriage, divorce, or the death of a spouse.
- What are the common categories of marital status?
- Common categories include single, married, divorced, widowed, and separated.
Conclusion:
Marital status, or திருமண நிலை in Tamil, is an important term used to describe one’s relationship status in terms of marriage. It helps categorize individuals into different groups based on their marital condition and plays a significant role in legal, social, and personal contexts. Understanding marital status is essential for a variety of administrative, legal, and health-related purposes, and it reflects the cultural, legal, and social norms of a society.