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Inclined

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. Having a tendency or preference toward something; leaning in a particular direction.
2. Physically slanted or tilted at an angle from a horizontal or vertical position.
3. Having a natural disposition or attitude toward something, such as being inclined to help others.
4. In a position or state of being mentally or emotionally predisposed to act in a certain way.

History and Origin

The word “inclined” comes from the Latin inclinare, meaning “to bend” or “to slope.” It was used in Old French as encliner before being adopted into English. Originally, it referred to the physical act of tilting or bending, but over time, it broadened to include figurative meanings of disposition and tendency, both in terms of attitude and behavior.

Detailed Explanation

“Inclined” can be used in both physical and figurative contexts. Physically, it refers to something that is slanted or tilted from a level or upright position, such as an inclined plane. Figuratively, “inclined” describes a person or thing that has a natural tendency or preference toward something. For instance, a person who is inclined to be helpful may be more likely to assist others. The word can also describe one’s mental or emotional attitude, such as being inclined to trust someone or inclined toward a certain course of action. It suggests predisposition or a leaning in a certain direction, often without forceful compulsion.

Example Sentences

1. She was inclined to believe his explanation, even though it seemed unlikely.
2. The hill was steeply inclined, making it difficult to climb.
3. He is inclined to be generous, often donating to charity.
4. The road is inclined at a 30-degree angle, so drivers must be cautious.
5. I am inclined to agree with your point of view on this issue.
6. The teacher is inclined to give extra credit for good performance.
7. His opinions are inclined toward environmental sustainability.
8. The roof is inclined at a sharp angle to shed rainwater.
9. She felt inclined to help her friend move into the new apartment.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Prone – Having a tendency or natural inclination toward something, often used in a negative sense.
2. Disposed – Inclined or predisposed to a particular attitude or action.
3. Tending – Showing a tendency toward a specific behavior or inclination.
4. Leaning – Having a preference or tendency toward a particular idea or action.
5. Partial – Favoring one side or aspect, often showing a preference or inclination toward it.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Bias – A tendency or inclination toward a particular perspective, often in a way that is unfair.
2. Preference – A greater liking or inclination toward one option over others.
3. Slant – A particular viewpoint or perspective, often reflecting an inclination toward a certain direction.
4. Attitude – A settled way of thinking or feeling about something, often shaped by one’s inclinations.
5. Orientation – The tendency or direction of one’s interests or focus, often based on natural inclinations.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Lean – To be inclined toward or have a preference for something, often physically or metaphorically.
2. Trend – A general inclination or tendency in a particular direction, often seen in behavior or movements.
3. Bend – To cause something to lean or incline, physically or figuratively.
4. Tilt – To lean or incline at an angle, often referring to physical positioning.
5. Propensity – A natural inclination or tendency toward a specific type of behavior or action.

Antonyms

1. Neutral
2. Disinclined
3. Indifferent
4. Averse
5. Unbiased