Imperialism Meaning and Definition with Examples and Synonyms

Imperialism

(Noun) | Pronunciation: /ɪmˈpɪəriəlɪzəm/

Definition & Meaning

The word “imperialism” refers to a policy or practice where a country extends its power and influence over other nations, often through military force, diplomacy, or economic control. It is commonly associated with colonialism, expansionism, and global dominance.

  • In politics & history – The process of building and maintaining empires by controlling territories beyond one’s own borders.
  • In modern contexts – It can also refer to cultural or economic dominance rather than direct territorial control.

💡 Did You Know? The British Empire was one of the largest examples of imperialism, controlling vast parts of the world!

Word Origin & History

  • Etymology: Derived from Latin “imperium”, meaning “command” or “rule,” combined with “-ism” (a belief or system).
  • Historical Usage: First used in the 19th century, referring to the expansionist policies of European nations.
  • Modern Influence: The term is now used in discussions on global politics, economy, and cultural influence.

📖 Example: “Many historians argue that 19th-century imperialism shaped the modern world.”

Synonyms & Antonyms

🔹 Synonyms (Similar Words)

  • Colonialism
  • Expansionism
  • Dominance
  • Hegemony

🔻 Antonyms (Opposite Words)

  • Independence
  • Sovereignty
  • Isolationism
  • Self-rule

💡 Word Tip: “Imperialism” is different from “colonialism.” Colonialism involves direct settlement, while imperialism includes both direct and indirect control over other regions.

Example Sentences

✅ The effects of imperialism are still visible in many former colonies.
✅ European imperialism led to the colonization of Africa and Asia.
✅ Critics argue that modern economic policies reflect a form of imperialism.
✅ The war was partly caused by the nation’s desire for imperialism.
✅ Some scholars view globalization as a form of economic imperialism.
✅ The 19th century was a peak period for Western imperialism.
✅ Cultural imperialism occurs when one country’s culture dominates another.
✅ The country resisted foreign imperialism to maintain its independence.
✅ The novel explores themes of imperialism and resistance.

📌 Challenge: Can you use “imperialism” in a sentence? Share it in the comments!

Related Words & Phrases

These words and expressions are commonly associated with “imperialism”:

  • Colonial rule
  • Economic imperialism
  • Military expansion
  • Political dominance

Example: “Economic imperialism occurs when powerful nations control global trade and resources.”

Usage Trends & Popularity

🧐 Trending Now: The term “imperialism” is widely used in historical studies, political debates, and global economic discussions.
📢 Discuss: Do you think imperialism still exists today in different forms?

Fun Activities & Challenges

🔠 Word Puzzle: Unscramble this related word → E M P I R E
🧠 Quick Quiz:
💭 What does “imperialism” mean?
A) A policy of expansion ✅
B) A peaceful agreement
C) A local government

Word Story Challenge: Write a short paragraph using “imperialism” creatively!

User Contributions & Comments

💬 Share Your Thoughts: What are some historical examples of imperialism that interest you?
📢 Join the discussion below!

Advanced Learning & Fun Facts

Famous Uses of “Imperialism”

  • “The White Man’s Burden” by Rudyard Kipling promoted European imperialism as a “civilizing mission.”
  • The phrase “American imperialism” is often used to describe U.S. influence on world politics.

Scientific & Psychological Use

  • In economics, “corporate imperialism” describes large companies controlling global markets.
  • In sociology, “cultural imperialism” refers to dominant nations shaping other cultures through media and ideology.

💡 Did You Know? The Roman Empire was one of the earliest and most famous examples of imperialism, influencing Europe, the Middle East, and North Africa!

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