Meaning in Hindi
- ढोंग (जो कुछ दिखाने के लिए किया जाए, लेकिन वास्तविकता से मेल न खाता हो)
- द्वेषपूर्ण आचरण (दूसरों से अच्छे और नैतिक होने का दिखावा करना जबकि वास्तव में ऐसा नहीं होना)
- स्वार्थी आचरण (अपने स्वार्थ के लिए दूसरों को धोखा देना)
- असली चेहरे को छिपाना (सच्चे रूप को छिपाकर दूसरों को धोखा देना)
Synonyms in Hindi
- ढोंग (Pretension)
- स्वार्थी व्यवहार (Selfishness)
- चालाकी (Cunning)
- पाखंड (Hypocrisy)
- नकलीपन (Fakeness)
- दुराचार (Vice)
- ढकोसला (Deception)
- कपट (Deceit)
Related Words in Hindi
- पाखंड (Hypocrisy)
- धोखा (Deception)
- मक्कारी (Fraudulence)
- सच्चाई (Truth)
- स्वार्थ (Self-interest)
- बेईमानी (Dishonesty)
- असत्य (Untruth)
- कपटपूर्ण (Deceitful)
Definitions and Meaning in English
- Hypocrisy refers to the act of pretending to have moral standards, beliefs, or virtues that one does not actually possess.
- It involves acting in a way that contradicts one’s true feelings or beliefs, often with the intention of gaining favor or deceiving others.
- It is the practice of showing a false appearance, especially in moral matters, in order to gain an advantage or avoid criticism.
Detailed Explanation
Hypocrisy is the practice of pretending to have beliefs, values, or feelings that one does not truly hold. It often involves outwardly displaying moral integrity or righteousness while secretly engaging in actions or thoughts that are contrary to these displayed values. Hypocrisy can be seen in various contexts, such as when a person criticizes others for behaviors they themselves engage in or when someone presents themselves as virtuous but behaves in a selfish or immoral way. It is often used as a tactic to gain approval, avoid judgment, or manipulate others.
History and Origins
The word hypocrisy is derived from the Greek word hypokrisis, meaning “acting on stage” or “pretending.” In ancient Greece, the term was used to describe an actor who portrayed a role or character on stage, often hiding their true identity. Over time, the meaning evolved to refer to the false display of emotions or beliefs in everyday life. In medieval times, hypocrisy was associated with deceitful behavior in religious and social contexts, where individuals would act as if they were morally upright while secretly engaging in immoral acts.
Example Sentences
- वह हमेशा दूसरों को अच्छा बनने की सलाह देता है, लेकिन उसकी असलियत ढोंग है। (He always advises others to be good, but his true nature is hypocrisy.)
- उसने धर्म के नाम पर लोगों को धोखा दिया और पाखंड किया। (He deceived people in the name of religion and acted hypocritically.)
- उसकी बातें सिर्फ स्वार्थी व्यवहार हैं, वह दूसरों का भला नहीं चाहता। (His words are just hypocrisy; he doesn’t want the well-being of others.)
- वह जो दिखाता है, वह केवल एक नकलीपन है। (What he shows is just a false appearance.)
- समाज में कपट के चलते लोग कभी-कभी अपनी असली पहचान छिपाते हैं। (Due to hypocrisy in society, people sometimes hide their true identity.)
- वह दूसरों के सामने सच्चाई का पालन करने का दिखावा करता है, लेकिन असल में वह चालाकी से काम करता है। (He pretends to follow the truth in front of others, but in reality, he works with cunning.)
- उसके द्वेषपूर्ण आचरण ने उसके दोस्तों को धोखा दिया। (His hypocritical behavior deceived his friends.)
- सरकार की नीतियों में ढोंग साफ दिखाई देता है। (The hypocrisy in the government’s policies is evident.)
- उसने हमेशा अपनी समानता का दिखावा किया, लेकिन उसकी असलियत कुछ और ही थी। (He always pretended to be righteous, but his true nature was something else.)
More Matches in Hindi
- पाखंड (Hypocrisy) – False display of morals or beliefs.
- धोखा (Deception) – The act of deceiving someone, similar to hypocrisy.
- मक्कारी (Fraudulence) – The act of being dishonest or deceitful.
- समानता (Equality) – Hypocrisy often contrasts with true equality or fairness.
- स्वार्थ (Self-interest) – Hypocrisy can stem from selfish motives.
Antonyms
- ईमानदारी (Honesty) – The quality of being truthful and transparent.
- सत्य (Truth) – The state of being true and not misleading.
- निष्कलंक (Undefiled) – Pure, without falsehood or deceit.
- सच्चाई (Reality) – The quality of being genuine and not pretending.
- सीधापन (Straightforwardness) – The quality of being open and direct without deception.