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Fistula

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. An abnormal connection or passage between two organs or vessels in the body, often caused by injury or disease.
2. A pathological opening or duct, usually between the intestine and the skin, or between other internal organs.
3. A medical condition where an abnormal passage forms in the body due to infection, inflammation, or surgery.

History and Origin

The word “fistula” comes from the Latin fistula, meaning “pipe” or “tube,” which is a reference to the abnormal passage that is shaped like a tube or pipe. It was used in medical contexts from the 16th century to describe abnormal channels in the body. The term has been used to describe both congenital and acquired conditions that result in such passages, often due to diseases or infections.

Detailed Explanation

A fistula is an abnormal connection between two body parts or structures that are not normally connected. This medical condition can develop in various parts of the body, such as between the intestines and the skin, or between the bladder and the vagina. Fistulas can be caused by infections, surgical procedures, or chronic diseases, such as Crohn’s disease. They can lead to serious complications, including infection, sepsis, and other health issues. Treatment for fistulas typically involves surgery or medical interventions to close the abnormal passage and restore normal function.

Example Sentences

1. The patient underwent surgery to repair the fistula between the colon and the bladder.
2. A fistula can form as a result of an infection or untreated injury.
3. Fistulas are often difficult to treat and may require multiple surgeries.
4. The doctor explained that the fistula was causing the persistent pain and discomfort.
5. Chronic conditions like Crohn’s disease can sometimes lead to the development of fistulas.
6. She had a fistula that needed to be treated immediately to avoid further complications.
7. The surgeon recommended a specialized procedure to close the fistula.
8. Fistulas in the digestive system can lead to malnutrition and dehydration.
9. The condition was diagnosed as a fistula, and the treatment plan was designed accordingly.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Abnormal passage – A general term for any unintended or irregular opening between body parts.
2. Connection – A link or bond, often used to describe a passage between organs or structures.
3. Shunt – A surgical procedure to redirect fluid or material from one area to another, similar to some fistulas.
4. Opening – A space or aperture formed, sometimes abnormally, in the body.
5. Bypass – A medical term referring to redirecting the flow of bodily fluids or other materials, sometimes used in fistula treatments.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Abscess – A collection of pus caused by infection, often associated with fistulas.
2. Infection – The invasion of the body by harmful microorganisms, which can lead to the formation of fistulas.
3. Crohn’s disease – An inflammatory bowel disease that may lead to the development of fistulas.
4. Surgical repair – A common treatment option for fistulas, involving closing the abnormal passage.
5. Sepsis – A life-threatening condition caused by infection, which can result from untreated fistulas.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Stoma – A surgical opening made in the body for the purpose of eliminating waste, sometimes created in the treatment of fistulas.
2. Fistulization – The process of forming a fistula, often occurring due to infection or disease.
3. Pouch – A surgically created cavity in the body, related to the concept of fistulas in some treatments.
4. Chronic disease – Long-term illnesses that can sometimes cause fistulas, such as inflammatory bowel disease.
5. Draining – The process of removing fluid or infection from a fistula, often a necessary step in treatment.

Antonyms

1. Closure
2. Healing
3. Integrity
4. Normal connection
5. Consolidation