Meaning of Word:
- Dog (Hindi: कुत्ता) refers to a domesticated carnivorous mammal, known scientifically as Canis lupus familiaris. It is a popular pet and is known for its loyalty and companionship to humans.
Etymology:
- The word “dog” comes from the Old English docga, which referred to a specific breed of dog. Over time, it came to be used generally for all domestic dogs. The scientific name Canis lupus familiaris places dogs as a subspecies of the wolf.
Detailed Explanation:
- A dog is one of the most common domesticated animals, kept for companionship, security, or assistance. Known for its loyalty, intelligence, and varied breeds, the dog plays multiple roles in human society, including as a pet, service animal, and working animal (e.g., herding, hunting, or guarding). The Hindi term for dog is “कुत्ता,” which is commonly used in everyday language.
Examples:
- मेरा कुत्ता बहुत प्यारा है।
(My dog is very cute.) - कुत्ते हमेशा अपने मालिक के प्रति वफादार रहते हैं।
(Dogs are always loyal to their owners.)
Synonyms with Explanation:
- Pooch (पालतू कुत्ता): Informal term often used for a dog, particularly in American English.
- Canine (कैनाइन): Refers to the family of animals that includes dogs, wolves, and foxes, but is often used interchangeably with “dog.”
- Hound (हाउंड): A specific type of dog, often used for hunting, but sometimes used as a general synonym for dog.
Few Related Terms:
- Puppy (पपी): A young dog, especially one that is still a few months old.
- Breed (प्रजनन): Refers to a specific variety or type of dog, such as Labrador, Beagle, or German Shepherd.
- Leash (पट्टा): A strap used to control a dog, often when walking it in public.
Antonyms with Explanation:
- Cat (बिल्ली): A domesticated animal, often considered the counterpart to a dog, usually more independent and solitary.
- Wild animal (जंगली जानवर): Animals that are not domesticated or tamed, unlike the domesticated dog.
Other Words Started with Main Word:
- Dogged (दृढ़ संकल्प): Refers to being persistent or determined, derived from the behavior of dogs who often show persistence.
- Doghouse (कुत्ते का घर): A small shelter or house for a dog, also used figuratively to refer to a situation of punishment or trouble.
