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Demographic

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. Relating to the structure or characteristics of a population, such as age, gender, income, education, and ethnicity.
2. A segment or category of a population defined by particular characteristics.
3. The statistical study or analysis of population groups and trends.

History and Origin

The word “demographic” is derived from the Greek word demos, meaning “people” or “population,” and graphia, meaning “writing” or “description.” The term emerged in the early 19th century in the context of the study of populations, especially in terms of their size, growth, and characteristics. Initially used in sociology and statistics, the concept of “demographics” expanded over time to include marketing and business applications, where it refers to understanding consumer groups and market segments.

Detailed Explanation

“Demographic” refers to the statistical characteristics of a population, including factors such as age, sex, income, occupation, and education level. In a broader sense, it also involves studying the trends and changes in these characteristics over time, such as shifts in population growth, migration, or age distribution. In business and marketing, demographics are crucial for understanding target audiences, consumer behavior, and market segmentation. Demographics are often used in surveys, censuses, and research studies to help make informed decisions about policies, products, and services.

Example Sentences

1. The demographic of the city is rapidly changing due to an influx of young professionals.
2. Marketers study demographic data to create targeted advertising campaigns.
3. The census provided valuable demographic information about the country’s population.
4. The company is focusing on a specific demographic of high-income earners.
5. There is a noticeable shift in the demographic trends, with an aging population in many developed countries.
6. Demographic data can influence government policies on healthcare and education.
7. The university is expanding its programs to meet the needs of a more diverse demographic.
8. The demographic breakdown of the city shows a higher percentage of immigrants in the younger age groups.
9. Demographic factors like income and education levels can determine voting patterns in an election.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Population – The group of individuals considered as a whole, often in the context of geographic or statistical analysis.
2. Census – The process of collecting and analyzing data about a population, often related to demographic characteristics.
3. Stats – Short for statistics, often used in the context of numerical data, including demographic data.
4. Population group – A subset of the population with similar characteristics, often used in demographic studies.
5. Market segment – A group of potential consumers or clients sharing similar characteristics, targeted by businesses.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Socioeconomic – Relating to social and economic factors, often used in demographic studies.
2. Ethnicity – A social category based on shared cultural, national, or racial characteristics, often a key demographic factor.
3. Age group – A segment of a population defined by a specific range of ages, often studied in demographics.
4. Migration – The movement of people from one location to another, which can influence demographic patterns.
5. Urbanization – The process of people moving from rural areas to cities, influencing demographic shifts.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Segmentation – The process of dividing a population or market into smaller groups based on specific characteristics.
2. Trends – Patterns or tendencies in demographic data, such as an increase in a certain age group or income level.
3. Diversity – The variety of different demographic characteristics, such as race, gender, or socioeconomic status, within a population.
4. Fertility rate – The number of children born per woman, which impacts demographic changes.
5. Mortality rate – The frequency of deaths in a population, another factor influencing demographic patterns.

Antonyms

1. Homogeneity
2. Uniformity
3. Monotony
4. Sameness
5. Indistinction