Analysis

As a Noun

1. A detailed examination of something to understand its structure, components, or meaning.
2. The process of studying data, information, or a situation to draw conclusions.
3. A method of breaking down complex ideas, problems, or materials into simpler parts for better understanding.
4. (Scientific) The process of identifying and interpreting the composition of substances.

Word History

The word analysis comes from the Greek analusis, meaning “a breaking up,” derived from ana- (up) and luein (to loosen or dissolve). It has been used in English since the 16th century in various academic, scientific, and practical contexts.

Examples

1. The scientist conducted an analysis of the chemical composition of the sample.
2. A detailed analysis of the financial report revealed hidden costs.
3. His analysis of the novel provided new insights into its themes.
4. Blood analysis can help diagnose medical conditions.

Synonyms

Examination, evaluation, assessment, investigation, breakdown

Related Words

Review, interpretation, scrutiny, inspection

Antonyms

Synthesis, combination, unity, integration