Adjudication
Definitions and Meaning in English
- The process of making a formal judgment or decision about a dispute or issue.
- A legal process where a judge or panel of judges evaluates a case and renders a decision.
- The act of settling a legal matter, typically in a court or tribunal.
History and Origin
The word “adjudication” comes from the Latin adjudicatio, meaning “the act of declaring a judgment.” It is derived from ad- (to) and judicare (to judge). The term was initially used in legal contexts and referred to the formal determination of a legal case. Over time, the use of “adjudication” extended beyond courts to include the resolution of disputes in various other contexts, such as competitions, administrative matters, or professional assessments.
Detailed Explanation
Adjudication refers to the formal process of resolving a dispute or deciding the outcome of a case, typically by a judge, arbitrator, or other authority. In legal contexts, it involves a judge or panel of judges reviewing evidence, listening to arguments, and then delivering a decision based on the law. Adjudication may take place in various settings, such as courts, arbitration hearings, or tribunals. It is a crucial part of legal proceedings and ensures that conflicts are resolved in a fair and systematic manner. The term is also used in non-legal settings, such as adjudicating a competition or making a decision in administrative processes.
Example Sentences
- The adjudication of the case took several months before a final decision was reached.
- The board will handle the adjudication of the dispute between the two companies.
- After a lengthy adjudication, the athlete was declared the winner.
- The adjudication of the competition was fair and transparent.
- The court’s adjudication was based on the evidence presented during the trial.
- The adjudication process in this case was expedited due to its urgency.
- The judge’s adjudication clarified the legal standing of the agreement.
- After the adjudication, the plaintiff was awarded compensation.
- The arbitration panel was responsible for the adjudication of the contract dispute.
Synonyms with Short Explanation
- Judgment – A formal decision made after evaluating a case or issue.
- Resolution – The act of solving or settling a dispute or problem.
- Arbitration – A method of dispute resolution where an impartial third party makes a decision.
- Verdict – A decision or judgment, especially in a legal case.
- Ruling – A decision made by a court or authoritative body regarding a case or dispute.
Related Words with Short Explanation
- Trial – A formal examination of evidence and arguments to determine a legal case’s outcome.
- Litigation – The process of taking legal action or suing someone.
- Appeal – A process of asking a higher court to review a lower court’s decision.
- Hearing – A session in which a legal case or dispute is considered and argued.
- Court – A place where legal disputes are adjudicated, and justice is administered.
More Matches with Short Explanation
- Mediation – A process where a neutral third party helps two parties reach an agreement without a decision being imposed.
- Judiciary – The system of courts and judges responsible for interpreting the law.
- Case – A legal dispute or matter that is being adjudicated in a court or tribunal.
- Determination – The act of making a decision, often following a formal process.
- Settlement – An agreement reached by the parties involved, often outside of formal adjudication.
Antonyms
- Negotiation
- Mediation
- Reconciliation
- Agreement
- Compromise