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Definitions and Meaning in English

1. Acquitted (verb): Declared not guilty of a criminal charge by a court of law.
2. Acquitted (verb): To have fulfilled or performed one’s duty or obligation.

History and Origin

• The word “acquitted” originates from the Old French acquiter, meaning “to pay a debt or discharge an obligation.” The legal sense of being cleared of charges emerged in the late Middle Ages, evolving into its modern usage.

Detailed Explanation

1. Legal context: Acquittal means that a court has determined there is insufficient evidence to prove the accused is guilty beyond a reasonable doubt. It does not necessarily mean the person is innocent, only that guilt was not proven.
2. General usage: It can also refer to someone carrying out their responsibilities in a satisfactory or commendable way.

Example Sentences

1. The jury acquitted the defendant after a thorough review of the evidence.
2. She was acquitted of all charges related to the case.
3. The court acquitted him, citing lack of evidence.
4. He acquitted himself well during the challenging debate.
5. The suspect was acquitted after new evidence proved his innocence.
6. The team acquitted their responsibilities with professionalism.
7. After a lengthy trial, the judge declared him acquitted.
8. History remembers how he acquitted himself honorably during the crisis.
9. The lawyer argued convincingly, leading to the client’s acquittal.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Exonerated: Cleared from blame or legal charges.
2. Vindicated: Proven to be correct or justified, often in a moral sense.
3. Absolved: Freed from guilt, blame, or responsibility.
4. Discharged: Released from legal charges or obligations.
5. Cleared: Officially found not guilty.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Acquittal: The legal decision that someone is not guilty.
2. Not guilty: A verdict stating the defendant did not commit the crime.
3. Trial: The legal process where guilt or innocence is determined.
4. Verdict: The decision made by a judge or jury in a trial.
5. Prosecution: The legal side that argues for the guilt of the defendant.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Defendant: The person being tried in court.
2. Judge: The authority presiding over the trial.
3. Evidence: Information presented to determine guilt or innocence.
4. Testimony: A statement given as evidence in court.
5. Jury: A group of people deciding the outcome of a trial.

Antonyms

1. Convicted: Declared guilty of a crime in a court of law.
2. Charged: Formally accused of a crime.
3. Sentenced: Given a punishment after being found guilty.
4. Condemned: Officially declared guilty and punished.
5. Incriminated: Implicated in a crime or wrongdoing.