Ataxia

As a Noun

Medical Meaning

1. A lack of muscle coordination that affects voluntary movements, such as walking, speaking, or picking up objects.
2. A neurological disorder caused by damage to the brain, nerves, or spinal cord.

General Meaning

3. A state of disorganization or lack of control in movement or actions.

As Other Form

• Ataxic (Adjective): Relating to or affected by ataxia.

Word History

The word ataxia comes from the Greek a- (without) and taxis (order or arrangement), meaning “without order.” It has been used in medical contexts since the 19th century to describe disorders affecting coordination.

Examples

1. (Medical) The patient’s ataxia made it difficult for him to walk steadily.
2. (Medical) Ataxia can be a symptom of neurological conditions like multiple sclerosis.
3. (General) The earthquake left the city in a state of ataxia.

Synonyms

Uncoordination, imbalance, instability, disarray

Related Words

Disorder, dysfunction, tremor, weakness

Antonyms

Coordination, balance, stability, control