Reference

As a Noun

1. The act of mentioning or citing something for information or support.
2. A source of information, such as a book, article, or person.
3. A recommendation or statement about someone’s qualifications or character.
4. The action of looking at something for guidance or verification.

As a Verb

1. To mention or refer to something as a source of information.
2. To look up information in a source like a book or document.

As Other Form

• Refer (Verb): To direct attention to a source or mention something.
• Referential (Adjective): Relating to or involving references.

Word History

The word reference comes from the Latin referre, meaning “to bring back” or “to relate.” It entered English through Old French référence, initially used in scholarly and official contexts before expanding to general use.

Examples

1. He made a reference to Shakespeare in his speech.
2. The professor provided a list of references for further reading.
3. She asked her former employer for a job reference.
4. Please reference the manual for installation instructions.

Synonyms

Citation, mention, source, recommendation, allusion

Related Words

Referral, bibliography, annotation, endorsement, record

Antonyms

Ignore, disregard, omission, neglect, misrepresentation