Oncology
As a Noun
- The branch of medicine that deals with the study, diagnosis, and treatment of cancer.
- A medical specialty focused on cancer research, prevention, and care.
As Other Form
- Oncologist (Noun): A doctor who specializes in diagnosing and treating cancer.
- Oncological (Adjective): Related to the study or treatment of cancer.
Word History
The word oncology comes from the Greek onkos, meaning “mass” or “tumor,” and logia, meaning “study of.” It was adopted into medical terminology in the 19th century to refer specifically to the study and treatment of cancerous growths.
Examples
- She is studying oncology to become a cancer specialist.
- The hospital has a dedicated oncology department.
- Advances in oncology have improved cancer survival rates.
Synonyms
Cancer medicine, tumor study, cancer research
Related Words
Chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biopsy, immunotherapy
Antonyms
(Not applicable, but “general medicine” or “health sciences” could be considered broader contrasting fields.)
