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Abstinence

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. The practice of abstaining from certain pleasures, typically related to food, drink, or other indulgences.
2. The voluntary avoidance of substances or activities, often for health, religious, or moral reasons.
3. The act of refraining from engaging in particular behaviors, especially those associated with excess or temptation.

History and Origin

The word “abstinence” comes from the Latin abstinentia, meaning “self-restraint” or “avoidance,” derived from ab (away from) and tenere (to hold). The term has been used in English since the 14th century to describe the act of voluntarily avoiding certain activities or indulgences. Historically, it has been closely tied to religious practices, where followers abstained from certain foods, drinks, or behaviors as a form of spiritual discipline. Over time, the term has been broadened to include secular contexts, such as abstaining from alcohol or other substances.

Detailed Explanation

“Abstinence” refers to the conscious choice to refrain from partaking in specific behaviors, often for personal, health, moral, or religious reasons. It is most commonly associated with refraining from consuming alcohol, drugs, or unhealthy food, but it can also relate to abstaining from behaviors such as smoking, sexual activity, or gambling. The practice of abstinence is often seen as a form of self-control or self-discipline. In various religious contexts, abstinence is considered an important part of spiritual growth, while in health and wellness, it may be advocated for its benefits in promoting better physical and mental well-being.

Example Sentences

1. She practiced abstinence from alcohol to improve her health.
2. During Lent, many Christians observe abstinence from certain foods and indulgences.
3. His abstinence from smoking helped him regain his energy and improve his lung function.
4. The doctor recommended abstinence from sugary foods to manage his diabetes.
5. Abstinence from alcohol was part of his recovery program after treatment.
6. He chose abstinence from unhealthy food as a way to lose weight.
7. Many people see abstinence as a way to maintain control over their lives and choices.
8. Abstinence from gambling was necessary to prevent further financial problems.
9. The monk practiced abstinence from worldly pleasures as a means of spiritual devotion.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Self-control – The ability to control one’s impulses or behaviors, often related to abstaining from temptations.
2. Restraint – The act of holding back or limiting oneself, especially in relation to indulgence or excess.
3. Sobriety – The state of being sober, particularly the abstention from alcohol or drugs.
4. Temperance – The practice of moderation or self-restraint, especially regarding food, drink, or other indulgences.
5. Abnegation – The self-denial or self-sacrifice, often in relation to personal desires or comforts.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Asceticism – The practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, often for spiritual reasons.
2. Celibacy – The state of abstaining from sexual activity, often for religious or personal reasons.
3. Chastity – The practice of abstaining from sexual activity, typically as a moral or religious choice.
4. Purity – The state of being free from indulgence or sin, often linked to abstinence from certain behaviors.
5. Detachment – The state of being emotionally or mentally free from attachment to worldly pleasures or desires.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Moderation – The practice of avoiding extremes, often relating to the controlled or balanced approach to indulgence.
2. Abstaining – The act of refraining from certain activities or substances, often related to abstinence.
3. Discipline – The ability to control one’s behavior or actions, often through the practice of abstinence.
4. Control – The ability to manage or limit one’s desires or behaviors, often linked to abstinence.
5. Self-denial – The act of giving up one’s personal desires or indulgences, which aligns with the practice of abstinence.

Antonyms

1. Indulgence
2. Excess
3. Overindulgence
4. Immoderation
5. Gluttony