Whip
Definitions and Meaning in English
- A flexible, often leather tool used for striking or lashing, typically with a handle and a long, slender lash.
- A swift, sharp blow or movement, especially one that resembles the motion of a whip.
- To strike with or as if with a whip, often to provoke or discipline.
- To cause something to move quickly or with great speed, often by stirring or driving it.
History and Origin
The word “whip” comes from the Old English hwippa, which is related to the Proto-Germanic hwippô, meaning “a lash or a striking instrument.” It has been used since at least the 14th century to describe a tool used for driving animals, typically horses, or to enforce control or discipline. The action of whipping, as in striking, has deep roots in many cultures as a form of punishment, control, or even sport (such as in whip cracking). Over time, the word has also taken on broader meanings beyond its physical tool, extending to actions involving swift or sharp movement.
Detailed Explanation
A whip is traditionally used as a tool for striking, typically made of leather or other flexible materials. It has a handle with a long, narrow lash, which is used to create a sharp, crackling sound or deliver a quick, forceful blow. Historically, whips were used to control animals (especially livestock or horses), or in some cases, as a method of punishment. Whipping, as an action, can also describe the rapid movement of something, such as stirring a liquid or causing something to move quickly. For instance, whipping eggs refers to the vigorous motion used to beat them.
In a figurative sense, “whip” can describe an intense or forceful action, as in whipping up excitement or whipping someone into shape. It can also refer to a sudden, quick change or action.
Example Sentences
- The cowboy skillfully cracked the whip to control the herd of cattle.
- The trainer used a whip to encourage the horse to run faster.
- She could feel the whip of the wind as she walked across the open field.
- The chef whipped the cream into soft peaks in no time.
- The coach’s strict methods often seemed like a whip, driving his team to perfection.
- The storm whipped the waves into a frenzy along the coastline.
- With a sudden whip, the car swerved to avoid the pedestrian.
- He felt the sting of the whip as a punishment for his disobedience.
- The lightning struck with the speed of a whip, cracking through the dark sky.
Synonyms with Short Explanation
- Lash – To strike with a whip or similar object, often used to describe a forceful strike.
- Crack – A sharp, sudden sound or action, often associated with the sound of a whip.
- Flog – To beat or whip, often used in a historical or punitive context.
- Beat – To strike repeatedly, especially in a forceful or rhythmic manner.
- Strike – To hit or deliver a blow, often swiftly or forcefully.
Related Words with Short Explanation
- Cattle prod – A tool similar to a whip, used to herd animals by delivering a mild electric shock.
- Cracker – A small, sharp sound, often made when cracking a whip.
- Stir – To mix or agitate, often vigorously, as in whipping ingredients together.
- Goad – A stick or tool used to prod or drive, similar in function to a whip.
- Tug – A sharp, sudden pull, often used in contrast to the whiplike motion.
More Matches with Short Explanation
- Spank – To slap someone’s bottom, typically used as a form of discipline, similar to whipping.
- Whisk – A kitchen utensil used for whipping or stirring, especially in cooking.
- Reins – Straps used to control the direction of a horse, akin to controlling with a whip.
- Scourge – A tool or punishment device used to whip or lash, often associated with severe punishment.
- Impel – To drive or urge forward with force, similar to the motivating effect of a whip.
Antonyms
- Calm
- Soften
- Relax
- Slow
- Ease