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Trigger

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. To cause something to happen or initiate a process, often used in the context of events, emotions, or reactions.
2. A device or mechanism that activates a function or action, such as in firearms or machinery.
3. To provoke a strong emotional response or reaction, especially one that is involuntary.
4. A stimulus or event that prompts a specific reaction, often used in psychological contexts (e.g., trauma triggers).

History and Origin

The word “trigger” comes from the Middle English trigger, meaning “a lever or spring mechanism,” which was likely derived from the Old Norse tryggr, meaning “secure” or “reliable.” The term was originally used in reference to the mechanism on a firearm that initiates the release of a shot. Over time, its meaning broadened to include anything that causes or sets off an action, reaction, or event, whether in machinery, emotions, or situations.

Detailed Explanation

“Trigger” refers to an act or event that sets something into motion or causes a specific reaction. It can refer to a literal mechanical device, such as the trigger of a gun, or a figurative event that causes an emotional or psychological response. In psychological contexts, a “trigger” can refer to a stimulus that causes someone to experience a flashback or emotional reaction, especially in cases of trauma. It is also widely used in everyday language to describe any factor that initiates a chain of events or behaviors.

Example Sentences

1. The loud noise from the fireworks triggered the dog’s anxiety.
2. His comments about the project deadline triggered a series of urgent meetings.
3. The new law could trigger significant changes in the industry.
4. The trigger for her reaction was the unexpected announcement.
5. A single spark triggered the fire that destroyed the building.
6. The therapist helped her identify the triggers that caused her panic attacks.
7. He accidentally triggered the alarm while entering the building.
8. The music played at the ceremony triggered many happy memories for her.
9. The event triggered a wave of protests across the country.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Activate – To start or initiate a process, similar to the action of a trigger.
2. Cause – To make something happen, often used in the context of triggering an event.
3. Prompt – To encourage or provoke a reaction or response, akin to triggering an action.
4. Stimulate – To provoke or encourage a reaction or activity, often used in both psychological and physical contexts.
5. Set off – To cause something to begin or start, often used in reference to a reaction or event triggered.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Reaction – A response to a stimulus or trigger, often used in the context of psychological or physical reactions.
2. Stimulus – An event or action that provokes a response, similar to a trigger in certain contexts.
3. Provoke – To intentionally trigger or cause an emotional response, often used in relation to emotional reactions.
4. Causality – The relationship between cause and effect, directly related to the concept of a trigger.
5. Instigate – To bring about or initiate something, particularly an event or action, much like triggering an incident.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Initiate – To begin or start something, often the effect of a trigger.
2. Induce – To cause or bring about, often used in medical or psychological contexts similar to a trigger.
3. Influence – To have an effect on something, sometimes resulting in a triggered action.
4. Spark – To ignite or cause something to happen, similar to triggering an event or reaction.
5. Motivate – To encourage or cause someone to take action, akin to triggering a response or decision.

Antonyms

1. Prevent
2. Hinder
3. Stop
4. Inhibit
5. Suppress