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Temptation

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. The desire to do something, especially something wrong or unwise.
2. An attraction to something that is often morally or ethically questionable.
3. The act of enticing or persuading someone to do something they might normally avoid.

History and Origin

The word “temptation” comes from the Latin temptatio, meaning “a testing” or “trial,” from the verb temptare, meaning “to try” or “to test.” It has been used in the context of testing someone’s willpower, especially in moral or ethical matters, since the Middle Ages. The concept of temptation is commonly associated with religious or moral teachings, where it represents an enticement to sin or act against one’s values.

Detailed Explanation

“Temptation” refers to the experience or desire to pursue something that may be considered harmful, wrong, or unwise. It often involves an internal struggle between the desire to indulge in something and the recognition that it may lead to negative consequences. In religious contexts, temptation is often seen as a test of faith or virtue. In everyday life, it can refer to any situation where someone is encouraged to act contrary to their better judgment, such as resisting the urge to eat unhealthy food or avoid procrastination.

Example Sentences

1. She gave in to the temptation of eating the last piece of cake.
2. The temptation to skip work was strong, but she decided to stay.
3. He struggled with the temptation to lie about the situation.
4. Temptation can be difficult to resist, especially when it feels exciting.
5. The advertisement was designed to create a sense of temptation for shoppers.
6. He could feel the temptation to cheat during the exam, but he stayed honest.
7. She knew that giving in to the temptation would only bring regret later.
8. The temptation of easy money led him to make some bad decisions.
9. Overcoming temptation often requires strength and discipline.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Allure – The power to attract or entice, often with a sense of desire or fascination.
2. Enticement – The act of attracting or persuading someone to do something, often involving a temptation.
3. Seduction – The process of leading someone into a particular action, often morally dubious or unwise.
4. Attraction – A force or appeal that draws someone toward a particular choice or action.
5. Desire – A strong feeling of wanting something, which can often be linked to temptation.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Craving – A powerful desire for something, often linked to temptations like food or substances.
2. Lure – The act of enticing or drawing someone into a situation, similar to temptation.
3. Indulgence – The act of giving into a temptation, often leading to self-gratification or excess.
4. Impulse – A sudden urge or desire to act, which may lead to giving in to temptation.
5. Guilt – A feeling often associated with giving in to temptation, especially when it leads to moral conflict.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Desire – A strong wish or longing for something, closely related to the experience of temptation.
2. Tempt – To entice or try to lure someone into doing something, often unethical or unwise.
3. Impulsiveness – The tendency to act on sudden urges, which can often be driven by temptation.
4. Greed – A selfish or excessive desire, often associated with temptation, especially for material wealth.
5. Enchantment – A sense of fascination or allure, which can create a form of temptation.

Antonyms

1. Restraint
2. Self-control
3. Discipline
4. Moderation
5. Repulsion