Sage
Definitions and Meaning in English
- A person who is wise and knowledgeable, often due to age and experience.
- A herb (Salvia officinalis) used in cooking, particularly in Mediterranean dishes.
- To act in a wise, prudent, or thoughtful manner.
- A person who offers advice, guidance, or insight based on deep understanding or wisdom.
History and Origin
The word “sage” comes from the Latin sapiens, meaning “wise” or “prudent,” which evolved into the Old French sage, meaning “wise” or “learned.” It has been used since the Middle Ages to describe individuals revered for their wisdom and insight. The use of “sage” to refer to the herb is derived from the Latin salvia, meaning “healing,” reflecting the plant’s long history of medicinal uses.
Detailed Explanation
“Sage” has two primary meanings: one refers to a wise person, and the other refers to a culinary herb.
- Wise Person: As a noun, a sage is an individual who is considered to possess great wisdom, often earned through experience, study, or contemplation. This person is revered for their deep understanding of life and ability to offer insightful advice. In many cultures, sages are seen as spiritual leaders or philosophers, and their guidance is highly valued. The term “sage” conveys a sense of dignity, thoughtfulness, and deep knowledge.
- Herb: The herb sage is a member of the mint family, commonly used in cooking, especially in Mediterranean cuisine. It is known for its strong, earthy flavor and is used to enhance the taste of meats, stuffing, and sauces. Beyond culinary uses, sage has also been used for medicinal purposes, such as aiding digestion or soothing sore throats.
In a broader sense, to “sage” means to act wisely or to make decisions based on careful thought, reflecting the qualities of a sage.
Example Sentences
- The elder of the village was known as the sage, offering wisdom to those in need.
- His sage advice helped me navigate through a difficult decision.
- The recipe calls for a teaspoon of dried sage to add flavor to the dish.
- The sage reflected on his years of experience before giving his opinion.
- Many sought out the sage for guidance on matters of the heart.
- She consulted with a sage before embarking on her new venture.
- The ancient sage taught his disciples how to live a life of balance and peace.
- The sage herb is a common ingredient in roasted poultry and stuffing.
- His actions were always calm and sage, even in the face of adversity.
Synonyms with Short Explanation
- Wisdom – The ability to make sound judgments based on knowledge and experience, often associated with sages.
- Philosopher – A person who seeks knowledge and wisdom about life, often embodying the qualities of a sage.
- Savant – A person of deep learning, often used to describe someone with specialized expertise, akin to a sage.
- Guru – A wise teacher or guide, particularly in spiritual or philosophical matters, similar to a sage.
- Oracle – A wise person or entity that provides advice or prophetic insights, akin to a sage.
Related Words with Short Explanation
- Counselor – A person who provides guidance and advice, similar to a sage offering wisdom.
- Mentor – An experienced and trusted advisor, often providing guidance like a sage.
- Shaman – A spiritual leader or healer, sometimes considered a sage in indigenous cultures.
- Elder – A person, often older, who is respected for their wisdom and experience, similar to a sage.
- Seer – A person who is believed to have the ability to see or predict future events, often regarded as a wise individual like a sage.
More Matches with Short Explanation
- Insightful – Describing a person who has the ability to understand and analyze complex situations, similar to a sage.
- Experienced – Having gained knowledge over time through exposure to various situations, often related to wisdom, as in a sage.
- Prudent – Acting with careful judgment and wisdom, much like a sage would.
- Revered – Highly respected or honored, often a characteristic of a sage.
- Enlightened – Gaining or possessing profound understanding or insight, akin to the wisdom of a sage.
Antonyms
- Fool
- Ignorant
- Unwise
- Naive
- Inexperienced