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Derogatory

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. Showing a critical or disrespectful attitude, often aimed at someone or something.
2. Expressing a low opinion of someone or something, typically in a way that is hurtful or damaging.
3. Intended to belittle or degrade someone or something.

History and Origin

The word “derogatory” comes from the Latin derogare, meaning “to take away” or “to reduce.” It evolved in Middle English to describe actions or statements that reduced the reputation or esteem of someone or something. The term has been used since the late 16th century to refer to language or actions that diminish the value or respect of a person, group, or concept.

Detailed Explanation

“Derogatory” describes comments, actions, or attitudes that are intended to lower the respect or value of someone or something. These actions are often insulting, disrespectful, or disparaging. The term is commonly used to refer to harmful speech, such as name-calling or belittling remarks, which degrade a person or group. Derogatory comments can be verbal, written, or implied, and they typically have a negative, demeaning impact. The intent behind such remarks is often to demean or insult the subject.

Example Sentences

1. His derogatory comments about her work were unnecessary and hurtful.
2. The coach made a derogatory remark about the player’s abilities in front of the team.
3. She was offended by the derogatory tone of the email.
4. The movie faced criticism for its derogatory portrayal of women.
5. The politician’s derogatory statements were widely condemned by the public.
6. It’s important to avoid using derogatory language in professional settings.
7. The article contained several derogatory references to the rival company.
8. The derogatory joke made at the meeting caused discomfort among the staff.
9. He was fired for making derogatory comments about his coworkers.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Disparaging – Showing a lack of respect or a critical attitude towards someone or something.
2. Insulting – Deliberately offensive or disrespectful, often with the intent to hurt.
3. Defamatory – Damaging the reputation or character of someone through false or harmful statements.
4. Belittling – Treating someone or something as less important or worthy of respect.
5. Contemptuous – Expressing disdain or a lack of respect for someone or something.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Disrespectful – Showing a lack of respect or courtesy towards someone.
2. Pejorative – A word or phrase that expresses a negative opinion, often used to belittle.
3. Slander – The act of making false and damaging statements about someone, usually verbally.
4. Malicious – Intended to harm or hurt others, often with derogatory intentions.
5. Defame – To damage someone’s reputation by making false or derogatory statements.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Hurtful – Causing pain or distress, often through derogatory comments or actions.
2. Offensive – Causing offense or resentment, typically through derogatory language or behavior.
3. Disdainful – Showing a lack of respect or contempt, often through derogatory actions.
4. Ridiculing – Mocking or making fun of someone in a way that is degrading or derogatory.
5. Scornful – Expressing or feeling a lack of respect, often in a way that is belittling.

Antonyms

1. Respectful
2. Complimentary
3. Appreciative
4. Honoring
5. Laudatory