Discrete
Definitions and Meaning in English
- Separate and distinct; not continuous or connected.
- Composed of individual parts or elements; distinct from others.
- In mathematics, referring to a set of values or objects that are separate and not part of a continuous range.
History and Origin
The word “discrete” comes from the Latin discretus, meaning “separated” or “distinguished,” derived from discernere (to separate, distinguish). It was first used in English in the 15th century to describe things that are distinct or separate. Over time, the term found use in mathematics and other fields to refer to separate units or elements, as opposed to continuous ones.
Detailed Explanation
“Discrete” describes something that is individually separate or distinct from others. It is used to characterize objects, elements, or values that are not continuous or interconnected. In contrast to “continuous,” which implies an unbroken or uninterrupted state, “discrete” highlights separation between components. For example, in mathematics, discrete data refers to values that are distinct and countable, such as the number of students in a class or the number of cars in a parking lot. In other contexts, discrete can simply mean separate items or elements that can be identified individually.
Example Sentences
- The data was divided into discrete categories for analysis.
- The company’s departments operate as discrete entities, each with its own responsibilities.
- There are discrete steps involved in the process of assembling the product.
- The two teams played discrete roles in the project, contributing to different aspects.
- The survey respondents were asked to choose from discrete options.
- Discrete units of work were assigned to each member of the team.
- The teacher gave discrete instructions for each part of the assignment.
- In the study, participants were asked to consider discrete variables separately.
- The app separates tasks into discrete functions for easier navigation.
Synonyms with Short Explanation
- Distinct – Clearly different or separate from others.
- Separate – Divided or detached from others; not connected.
- Independent – Not relying on or controlled by something else; distinct in function.
- Individual – Relating to a single, separate unit or entity.
- Unconnected – Not linked or associated with something else.
Related Words with Short Explanation
- Discrete data – Data that is countable and distinct, as opposed to continuous data.
- Partitioned – Divided into separate sections or parts.
- Segregated – Set apart or separated from others, often by a defined boundary.
- Isolated – Separated from other things or groups, often for clarity or focus.
- Categorical – Divided into specific categories or classes, often used for discrete classification.
More Matches with Short Explanation
- Discrete event – A specific, separate occurrence that is not part of a continuous sequence.
- Segmentation – The act of dividing something into smaller, distinct parts.
- Disjunction – The state of being separated or disconnected, often used in logic or reasoning.
- Discrepancy – A difference or inconsistency between two separate things.
- Detachment – The action of separating or disengaging from something.
Antonyms
- Continuous
- Connected
- Unified
- Integrated
- Linked