Curb Meaning

Curb

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. To restrain or limit something, especially a negative behavior or action.
2. A raised edge or boundary, typically made of stone or concrete, along the side of a street or road.
3. To control or hold back something, such as emotions, desires, or an impulse.
4. A restraint or restriction on an action or behavior.

History and Origin

The word “curb” comes from the Middle English kerb (meaning a restraint or a curve), derived from the Old French curbe meaning “a curve” or “bend,” which in turn comes from the Latin curvus, meaning “bent” or “curved.” The term evolved to describe an edge or boundary that confined movement, especially along streets. Over time, its meaning broadened to include the idea of restraining or controlling something, both in a physical and metaphorical sense.

Detailed Explanation

“Curb” can refer to both a physical and metaphorical concept. Physically, it refers to the raised edge of a sidewalk or road that keeps vehicles or pedestrians from moving off the intended path. Metaphorically, it means to control or restrain something, such as actions, desires, or negative behavior. It is often used in contexts where one aims to reduce or prevent an action, such as curbing crime, curbing spending, or curbing emotional reactions. The word suggests the idea of holding something back or placing boundaries to prevent excessive or harmful actions.

Example Sentences

1. The government introduced new laws to curb the spread of the disease.
2. He tried to curb his excitement, but it was difficult to contain.
3. The city installed curbs along the new road to separate traffic from pedestrians.
4. She was advised to curb her spending to avoid going into debt.
5. The organization worked hard to curb the illegal activities in the area.
6. The mayor called for measures to curb pollution in the city.
7. It’s important to curb your temper when dealing with stressful situations.
8. The curb on the sidewalk made it safer for pedestrians to walk.
9. They imposed curbs on alcohol consumption during the event.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Restrain – To hold back or limit an action, behavior, or impulse.
2. Limit – To set boundaries or restrictions on something.
3. Control – To exercise authority over something or someone, preventing excess.
4. Suppress – To forcibly hold something back, such as emotions or desires.
5. Reduce – To decrease or make something smaller in extent or intensity.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Boundary – A limit or edge that marks the extent of something, similar to a curb’s function.
2. Restraint – A limitation or restriction, particularly to prevent something from going beyond limits.
3. Regulation – A rule or directive meant to control or restrict certain behaviors or actions.
4. Prohibition – A law or decree that forbids certain actions or behaviors.
5. Restriction – A limitation imposed on something, often to keep it in check or under control.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Edge – A boundary or limit, often physically, similar to a curb on a street.
2. Fence – A physical boundary or barrier, often used metaphorically for control.
3. Control – To manage or regulate something to prevent excess or harm.
4. Moderate – To adjust or limit the intensity of something, similar to curbing excess.
5. Constraint – A limitation or restriction imposed to control behavior or action.

Antonyms

1. Encourage
2. Promote
3. Unleash
4. Liberate
5. Permit