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Analyse

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. To examine something in detail to understand its structure, components, or meaning.
2. To evaluate data or a situation systematically to identify patterns, relationships, or causes.
3. To break down a complex concept or issue into smaller, more understandable parts for study.

History and Origin

The word “analyse” comes from the Greek analusis, meaning “a breaking up” (ana- meaning “up” and lysis meaning “loosening” or “dissolution”). The term entered Middle English through Latin analyzare and the Old French analyser. While “analyse” is commonly used in British and other Commonwealth English, its counterpart “analyze” is used in American English.

Detailed Explanation

Analyse refers to the process of examining, interpreting, or evaluating something in a detailed and methodical way. It involves breaking down a subject into its essential components to better understand it, solve problems, or draw conclusions. This process is widely used in various fields such as science, literature, business, and psychology to assess complex systems, data, or situations.

Example Sentences

1. Scientists often analyse experimental results to draw valid conclusions.
2. The report aims to analyse the causes of climate change in detail.
3. She was asked to analyse the financial data for potential risks.
4. The literary critic will analyse the novel’s themes and characters.
5. Engineers analyse structural designs to ensure safety and functionality.
6. The therapist helped him analyse his recurring dreams for deeper understanding.
7. We need to analyse the survey responses to identify trends.
8. Historians analyse ancient texts to uncover historical truths.
9. The algorithm is designed to analyse large volumes of data efficiently.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Examine – To study something closely to understand it better, similar to analysing.
2. Evaluate – To assess the value or significance of something, often involving analysis.
3. Scrutinize – To examine something thoroughly and critically, akin to analysing.
4. Interpret – To explain or understand the meaning of something, a key part of analysis.
5. Dissect – To break something into parts for detailed examination, closely related to analysis.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Assessment – The process of evaluating or analysing something’s quality or performance.
2. Investigation – A systematic examination of facts, similar to the process of analysis.
3. Inference – Drawing conclusions based on analysed data or information.
4. Breakdown – Dividing something into smaller components for easier analysis.
5. Interpretation – Understanding and explaining the results or findings of analysis.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Study – A detailed examination of a subject, often requiring analysis.
2. Inquiry – A process of investigation or analysis to uncover facts.
3. Calculation – A systematic determination of results, often involving analysis.
4. Processing – Handling information systematically, akin to analysis.
5. Critique – A detailed evaluation or analysis of something, often to improve or understand it.

Antonyms

1. Ignore – To overlook or fail to analyse something.
2. Neglect – To disregard or avoid examining something.
3. Simplify – To make something easier without detailed analysis.
4. Combine – To merge elements without breaking them down for analysis.
5. Confuse – To obscure or complicate instead of clarifying through analysis.