Affection
Definitions and Meaning in English
- A feeling of fondness, warmth, or tenderness toward someone or something.
- A gentle emotion of liking or love, often associated with caring relationships.
- In a medical context, a term sometimes used to refer to a disease or ailment affecting the body.
History and Origin
The word affection comes from the Latin affectio, meaning “a feeling, an emotion, or a tendency,” which is derived from afficere (to influence or affect). It has been used in English since the 14th century to describe the emotional connections between people. Originally, it described any strong emotional influence, but over time, it has come to refer specifically to positive feelings of love or fondness, particularly in personal relationships.
Detailed Explanation
Affection is a warm or tender feeling of love or care for someone or something. It can manifest in different forms, such as physical gestures (hugs, kisses), words of kindness, or acts of care. This emotion often underpins close relationships, including those between family members, friends, or romantic partners. Affection is typically seen as a fundamental aspect of emotional bonds, fostering connection and mutual understanding. While it is usually positive, it can also reflect a deep emotional attachment to inanimate objects or places, indicating strong personal preference or emotional investment. In a medical context, affection can refer to a condition or ailment, though this usage is less common in everyday language.
Example Sentences
- She expressed her affection for her grandmother with a warm hug.
- His affection for animals was evident in how he cared for the stray dog.
- They showed affection for one another through kind words and thoughtful gestures.
- The child’s affection for her favorite toy was clear as she carried it everywhere.
- He was overwhelmed by the affection of his friends during the celebration.
- The couple’s affection grew stronger with every passing year.
- Parents often show affection toward their children through small acts of kindness.
- His affection for his hometown never faded, even after many years away.
- She has a deep affection for classical music, which she plays daily.
Synonyms with Short Explanation
- Love – A deep, enduring emotional connection, often associated with affection.
- Fondness – A gentle feeling of affection or liking, typically for something or someone.
- Tenderness – A soft, affectionate feeling, often expressed through kind actions or words.
- Warmth – A feeling of emotional closeness and affection, often shown through care and kindness.
- Devotion – A deep, loyal affection, often characterized by unwavering care or support.
Related Words with Short Explanation
- Attachment – A strong emotional bond, closely related to affection, often formed in close relationships.
- Compassion – A deep feeling of sympathy and concern, which can often coexist with affection.
- Adoration – A deep feeling of love and admiration, often stronger than simple affection.
- Caring – The act of showing affection through acts of kindness or concern for others.
- Intimacy – A close, personal relationship, where affection is often a key component.
More Matches with Short Explanation
- Fondness – A gentle liking or affection for someone or something, often used interchangeably with affection.
- Closeness – A feeling of emotional proximity, often due to shared affection or deep emotional bonds.
- Endearment – A term or act of affection, often used in intimate relationships to show love.
- Sentiment – A tender emotion or feeling of affection, often expressed verbally or in writing.
- Sympathy – A shared emotional understanding, sometimes linked to affection in terms of emotional support.
Antonyms
- Indifference – Lack of interest or care, opposite of the emotional investment expressed by affection.
- Hostility – The state of being antagonistic or unfriendly, in direct contrast to the warmth of affection.
- Apathy – A lack of feeling or emotion, the opposite of the warmth and care expressed through affection.
- Coldness – Emotional distance or lack of warmth, opposing the connection found in affection.
- Dislike – A strong feeling of not liking or being opposed to someone or something, the opposite of affection.