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Revenue

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. The total income generated by the sale of goods or services, before expenses are deducted.
2. The financial inflow received by an organization, typically from its primary business activities, such as sales, but also from other sources like investments or taxation.
3. Government income from taxes, duties, and other fiscal collections.

History and Origin

The word “revenue” comes from the Old French revenu, meaning “income” or “return,” which is derived from the Latin revenire, meaning “to return” or “come back.” Initially, it referred to the income returned from land or properties, especially from taxation or rents. Over time, the term expanded to include all forms of income or earnings received by businesses or governments, not just those from property or land.

Detailed Explanation

Revenue refers to the total amount of money generated by a company or government before any costs, expenses, or deductions are applied. In business contexts, revenue is generated through the sale of goods or services. For governments, revenue is primarily derived from taxes, tariffs, and fees. Understanding revenue is essential because it is a key indicator of an organization’s financial health and operational success. Revenue can come in various forms, including product sales, investments, licensing, and government services.

Example Sentences

1. The company reported an increase in revenue last quarter due to higher sales.
2. The government’s revenue comes mainly from taxes on income and goods.
3. The new marketing strategy helped boost the company’s annual revenue by 20%.
4. She analyzed the company’s revenue streams to determine areas of growth.
5. Revenue from the new product line exceeded expectations.
6. The nonprofit organization relies on donations as a primary source of revenue.
7. The city’s revenue is used to fund public services like education and healthcare.
8. The hotel’s revenue dropped significantly due to the downturn in tourism.
9. The revenue collected from ticket sales went towards funding the event.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Income – Money received from various sources, often used interchangeably with revenue, particularly in personal finance.
2. Earnings – The profit or income generated from business activities, especially after costs are deducted.
3. Receipts – The total amount of money received, especially in the context of a business or transaction.
4. Profits – The income remaining after expenses are deducted from total revenue, typically used in the business context.
5. Turnover – The total sales or revenue of a company within a specific period, often used in British English.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Sales – The exchange of goods or services for money, which directly contributes to a company’s revenue.
2. Taxation – The process through which governments collect revenue from citizens and businesses.
3. Revenue Stream – The sources from which a company or organization generates income.
4. Gross Income – The total income before deductions, similar to revenue but often used in personal finance.
5. Budget – A financial plan that outlines expected revenue and expenses, typically used by organizations or governments.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Profit – The financial gain remaining after all expenses are subtracted from revenue.
2. Gross Profit – The profit a company makes after subtracting the costs associated with producing and selling goods, but before other expenses are accounted for.
3. Net Income – The final amount of money a company or individual earns after all expenses, taxes, and deductions.
4. Dividend – A portion of a company’s revenue distributed to shareholders as a return on investment.
5. Fiscal Year – A one-year period that companies or governments use for accounting and financial reporting, often used to measure revenue performance.

Antonyms

1. Loss
2. Deficit
3. Expenditure
4. Debt
5. Outflow