Resume Meaning

Resume

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. A brief written account of a person’s education, qualifications, and previous employment, typically submitted for job applications.
2. To begin again or continue after an interruption.
3. A summary or an abbreviated form of something, often used to refer to documents or presentations.

History and Origin

The word “resume” comes from the Latin resumere, meaning “to take back” or “to begin again,” derived from re- (meaning “again”) and sumere (meaning “to take”). The modern usage of “resume” in the context of a job application first appeared in the 1950s in the United States. It also shares a meaning related to the idea of continuing something after a pause, which has been in use since the 17th century. The term “resume” (for job applications) was initially used to describe a document that summarized a person’s career history and qualifications.

Detailed Explanation

The term “resume” has two primary meanings. In the context of job applications, a resume is a concise document that outlines an individual’s skills, work experience, education, and other relevant information. Its purpose is to help employers assess whether a candidate is suitable for a job. The document typically includes sections such as personal details, professional experience, education, and skills, and is often tailored for each specific job. The second meaning refers to the act of resuming something that was previously interrupted, such as a meeting, activity, or task. This usage implies continuing after a pause or break.

Example Sentences

1. She submitted her resume to several companies in hopes of finding a job.
2. After a short break, the meeting will resume at 2 p.m.
3. His resume highlighted his extensive experience in the marketing field.
4. The speaker resumed his presentation after addressing the technical issue.
5. I need to update my resume before applying for new job opportunities.
6. The show will resume after the commercial break.
7. The applicant’s resume impressed the hiring manager, leading to an interview.
8. We resumed our discussion after clarifying the initial misunderstanding.
9. The meeting was paused, but it will resume once all participants return.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Curriculum Vitae (CV) – A more detailed document outlining an individual’s professional history and qualifications, often used in academic or international contexts.
2. Summary – A brief overview or recap of information, similar to a resume in some contexts.
3. Profile – A concise description of an individual’s background and qualifications, often used in job searches or professional settings.
4. Recommencement – The act of beginning something again, closely related to the idea of resuming.
5. Continuation – The act of carrying on after a pause, similar to the meaning of resume when referring to actions or activities.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Cover Letter – A letter sent alongside a resume, introducing the candidate and explaining why they are suitable for the job.
2. Job Application – The process of applying for a position, which often involves submitting a resume.
3. Interview – A meeting between a job candidate and employer to discuss qualifications, often following the submission of a resume.
4. Career – A person’s professional life, often reflected in a resume’s employment history section.
5. Skills – Abilities or expertise listed in a resume to demonstrate a candidate’s qualifications.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Resumption – The act of starting something again after a break or interruption.
2. Reinstate – To restore something to its previous state, often used in the context of resuming a position or role.
3. Restart – To begin again after stopping or pausing an activity or process.
4. Reopen – To open something again, such as reopening a file or conversation after a break.
5. Recommence – To begin again, typically used in formal or professional contexts similar to “resume.”

Antonyms

1. Stop
2. Discontinue
3. Cease
4. Terminate
5. End