1. Meaning in Hindi:
- कर्तव्य (Kartavya)
- जिम्मेदारी (Zimmedari)
- दायित्व (Dayitva)
- आवश्यकता (Avashyakta)
2. Synonyms in Hindi (8 Synonyms):
- कर्तव्य (Kartavya)
- जिम्मेदारी (Zimmedari)
- दायित्व (Dayitva)
- बंधन (Bandhan)
- कर्तव्यबद्धता (Kartavyabaddhata)
- उत्तरदायित्व (Uttaradayitva)
- आवश्यकता (Avashyakta)
- संकल्प (Sankalp)
3. Related Words in Hindi (8 Related Words):
- धर्म (Dharm)
- अनुशासन (Anushasan)
- कर्तव्यनिष्ठा (Kartavyanishtha)
- जिम्मेदार (Zimmedar)
- ऋण (Rin)
- अधिकार (Adhikar)
- सेवा (Seva)
- प्रतिबद्धता (Pratibaddhata)
4. Definitions and Meaning in English:
- Obligation refers to a duty or responsibility that someone is bound to fulfill, whether legally, morally, or contractually. It denotes something that a person is required to do because of a promise, law, or duty.
5. Detailed Explanation:
- Obligation is a moral or legal responsibility that compels someone to act in a certain way. It is an act or a course of action that an individual is expected or required to do, based on a set of rules, agreements, or ethics. In legal terms, obligations are often duties enforced by law. On a personal level, obligations might involve fulfilling promises or meeting societal or familial expectations. An obligation is not optional but a requirement that must be adhered to in order to maintain relationships, commitments, or even legal standing.
6. History and Origins:
- The word obligation comes from the Latin “obligatio,” meaning “a binding” or “a tying,” derived from the verb “obligare,” meaning “to bind.” It has been used in English since the 14th century to refer to binding agreements or responsibilities.
7. Example Sentences:
- Hindi: प्रत्येक नागरिक का कर्तव्य है कि वह अपने देश की सेवा करे।
- English: It is every citizen’s obligation to serve their country.
- Hindi: उसे अपने परिवार के प्रति अपनी जिम्मेदारियों को निभाना था।
- English: He had to fulfill his obligations towards his family.
- Hindi: यह संगठन हमें सामाजिक कार्यों में सक्रिय रूप से भाग लेने का दायित्व देता है।
- English: This organisation imposes an obligation on us to actively participate in social work.
- Hindi: आपकी वित्तीय जिम्मेदारी आपको समय पर ऋण चुकाने की बाध्यता देती है।
- English: Your financial obligation binds you to repay the loan on time.
- Hindi: अनुशासन के तहत कर्तव्य पालन एक महत्वपूर्ण दायित्व है।
- English: Duty under discipline is an important obligation.
- Hindi: उसने अपने साथियों की मदद करने का संकल्प लिया था।
- English: He had taken the obligation to help his peers.
- Hindi: हर नागरिक को कानून के अनुसार कुछ दायित्वों का पालन करना होता है।
- English: Every citizen has certain obligations to follow according to the law.
- Hindi: हमें अपने कामों में सही कर्तव्य निभाने की आवश्यकता है।
- English: We need to fulfill our obligations properly in our work.
- Hindi: इस परियोजना को सफल बनाने का दायित्व मेरे ऊपर था।
- English: The obligation to make this project successful was on me.
8. More Matches in Hindi (5 More Matches):
- कर्तव्य (Kartavya)
- जिम्मेदारी (Zimmedari)
- दायित्व (Dayitva)
- बंधन (Bandhan)
- संकल्प (Sankalp)
9. Antonyms:
- स्वतंत्रता (Svatantrata)
- मुक्ति (Mukti)
- अस्वीकृति (Asweekriti)
- नकारात्मकता (Nakaraatmakta)
- निष्कलंकता (Nishkalkata)
