Meaning of the Word
A ditch can refer to a long, narrow excavation or trench in the ground, typically used for drainage or irrigation, or it can be used as a verb meaning to abandon or discard something or someone.
Definitions and Meaning in English
- As a noun: A narrow, long trench or channel dug into the ground, often used to drain water or to separate fields or areas.
- As a verb: To abandon or get rid of something or someone, often suddenly or without much thought.
- As a verb (informal): To escape or get away from a situation or person, sometimes abruptly.
History and Origin
The word “ditch” originates from the Old French diche (meaning a trench or a moat), which was derived from the Latin ditia (meaning a channel or trench). The word has been used in English since the 14th century, originally referring to a man-made trench or watercourse. Over time, the meaning expanded to include the more figurative sense of abandoning or discarding something, a usage that became popular in the 20th century.
Detailed Explanation
A ditch, in its most basic sense, is a narrow trench dug into the earth, often for practical purposes such as drainage, irrigation, or to mark boundaries. Ditches are commonly found alongside roads, fields, and in agricultural settings, where they help manage water flow or prevent flooding.
In a figurative sense, to “ditch” something or someone means to abandon, leave behind, or discard without further commitment. This could apply to anything from leaving a situation or relationship to discarding an object or responsibility. The verb is often associated with doing so hastily or without regard for consequences.
Example Sentences
- The workers dug a ditch along the road to prevent flooding during the storm.
- He decided to ditch his old car after it broke down for the third time.
- The company was forced to ditch its old software system in favor of a more advanced version.
- She felt betrayed when her friend ditched her at the party.
- After realizing they had no future together, they chose to ditch their plans for the vacation.
- The construction crew dug a ditch to redirect the water from the fields.
- The students were caught when they tried to ditch class and sneak out of school.
- They had to ditch their plans for a picnic due to the heavy rain.
- The team decided to ditch their initial strategy and try a new approach.
Synonyms with Short Explanation
- Trench: A long, narrow excavation, often similar to a ditch, but typically deeper and used for military purposes or construction.
- Gutter: A channel at the edge of a street or roof that directs water, often used synonymously with ditch in certain contexts.
- Moat: A deep, wide ditch surrounding a castle or fortification, historically used for defense.
- Channel: A pathway or groove, usually for water, that can be similar to a ditch but typically man-made and larger.
- Excavation: The process of digging or creating a hole, often used when referring to the creation of a ditch or trench.
Related Words with Short Explanation
- Drainage: The process of removing excess water from an area, often facilitated by ditches or other channels.
- Divert: To change the course of something, like water, which can be done using a ditch to redirect flow.
- Flooding: The overflow of water that a ditch is often designed to prevent or manage.
- Irrigation: The artificial application of water to land or soil, often managed through ditches.
- Excavator: A large machine used for digging or creating ditches, trenches, or other excavations.
More Matches with Short Explanation
- Shun: To deliberately avoid or reject something or someone, similar to ditching.
- Discard: To get rid of something that is no longer needed, similar to ditching an object.
- Leave behind: To abandon something or someone, a more neutral phrase often used in place of “ditch.”
- Dump: To discard or dispose of something, often in a careless or hasty manner, similar to ditching.
- Jilt: To suddenly reject or abandon a romantic partner, similar to ditching someone in a relationship.
Antonyms
- Keep: To retain or hold onto something or someone, the opposite of ditching.
- Embrace: To accept or welcome something or someone, in contrast to abandoning or ditching.
- Retain: To keep possession of something or someone, opposed to discarding or leaving it behind.
- Adopt: To take on or accept, especially in the context of accepting responsibility, the opposite of ditching.
- Rescue: To save or help someone or something, the opposite of abandoning or ditching.