Zeal (noun): Great energy, enthusiasm, or passion in pursuit of a cause or objective.
Zeal (noun): The intensity or fervor with which someone supports or engages in a particular activity, belief, or goal.
History and Origin
The word “zeal” originates from the Latin word zelus, meaning “fervor” or “intense desire.” It passed into Old French and Middle English, where it came to represent a passionate enthusiasm for a cause or activity. The term has been used since the 14th century to describe both religious and secular fervor.
Detailed Explanation
Intense passion and enthusiasm: Zeal refers to an intense feeling of enthusiasm or dedication to a cause, activity, or goal. It involves a strong commitment to achieving something, often accompanied by energetic efforts.
Zeal in various contexts: The term can be used in both positive and negative contexts. For example, someone might be praised for their zeal in pursuing a charitable cause, or criticized for excessive zeal that borders on fanaticism.
Personal commitment: Zeal often involves a deep personal investment, where an individual shows unwavering commitment to a goal or belief, going beyond ordinary interest or casual participation.
Balanced zeal: While zeal is generally seen as positive, it can be problematic if it leads to obsession or excessive intensity, overshadowing rational thinking or creating conflict with others who do not share the same passion.
Example Sentences
Her zeal for environmental conservation led her to volunteer with several organizations.
The team’s zeal for winning the championship fueled their intense training sessions.
He approached his work with great zeal, often staying late to ensure the project was completed perfectly.
The preacher’s zeal for his faith inspired many members of the congregation.
She worked with zeal to help the underprivileged in her community.
His zeal for learning languages made him fluent in five different tongues.
They admired her zeal for promoting social justice, which led her to start several initiatives.
The coach’s zeal for the sport motivated the entire team to push their limits.
With great zeal, he set out to make his new business a success.
Synonyms with Short Explanation
Enthusiasm: A strong feeling of excitement and interest, similar to zeal, but less intense.
Fervor: Intense and passionate feeling, often used in religious or emotional contexts.
Passion: Strong emotion and devotion, particularly toward a cause or activity, akin to zeal.
Eagerness: A keen and enthusiastic desire to do something, often related to zeal in a more immediate sense.
Devotion: A deep commitment and dedication to a cause or person, often involving zeal.
Related Words with Short Explanation
Commitment: A strong dedication or promise to a cause, often involving zeal.
Determination: The firmness of purpose that often accompanies zeal in pursuing goals.
Drive: The energy and motivation to achieve something, closely related to zeal.
Intensity: The degree of force or strength, which can describe the nature of zeal in action.
Obsession: A stronger, sometimes negative form of zeal, where enthusiasm becomes overwhelming and all-consuming.
More Matches with Short Explanation
Fanaticism: An extreme or excessive form of zeal, often resulting in extreme views or behavior.
Devoutness: A state of being devoted, particularly in a religious sense, often associated with zeal for faith.
Ardor: A passionate intensity in pursuit of something, similar to zeal, but often used in romantic or poetic contexts.
Exuberance: Overflowing enthusiasm or energy, similar to zeal, especially in a lively or cheerful manner.
Zealousness: The quality or state of being zealous, often used to describe someone exhibiting zeal.
Antonyms
Apathy: Lack of interest or enthusiasm, the direct opposite of zeal.
Indifference: A lack of strong feeling or concern, opposed to the fervent interest that zeal involves.
Laziness: Lack of motivation or effort, contrasting with the energetic pursuit implied by zeal.
Complacency: A sense of satisfaction with the current situation, without the drive or enthusiasm of zeal.
Disinterest: A lack of enthusiasm or passion for something, directly opposed to the concept of zeal.