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Meaning of Word

Courtesy refers to polite behavior, respect, and consideration for others in social interactions.

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. Polite and respectful behavior that demonstrates good manners.
2. A gesture or action showing respect or kindness.
3. A favor performed out of goodwill or generosity.

History and Origin

The word courtesy originates from the Old French word courtoisie, derived from courtois, meaning “courtly” or “polite,” and ultimately from the Latin word cohors, referring to a court or enclosure. The term historically related to manners and conduct expected in royal courts, evolving over time to represent general politeness and respect.

Detailed Explanation

Courtesy is the practice of displaying kindness, respect, and consideration towards others, often in social or professional settings. It involves observing social norms, such as saying “please” and “thank you,” holding doors open, or being attentive to others’ needs. Acts of courtesy foster goodwill, strengthen relationships, and create a harmonious environment. While often associated with formal etiquette, courtesy is equally valued in informal and everyday interactions.

Example Sentences

1. He thanked her with great courtesy for helping him with his project.
2. The hotel staff treated all the guests with courtesy and professionalism.
3. Offering a seat to an elderly person on public transport is a simple act of courtesy.
4. The company’s courtesy shuttle service operates between the airport and the hotel.
5. Her courteous tone made the conversation pleasant and productive.
6. As a courtesy, they waived the delivery fee for loyal customers.
7. Courtesy demands that you acknowledge someone’s presence with a greeting.
8. The waiter’s courtesy left a lasting impression on the restaurant patrons.
9. Even during disagreements, he never failed to show courtesy towards his colleagues.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Politeness: Behavior marked by good manners and respect for others.
2. Civility: Formal politeness and courtesy in behavior or speech.
3. Respect: Consideration and regard for others’ feelings and rights.
4. Decorum: Behavior in keeping with good taste and propriety.
5. Gentility: The quality of being polite, refined, or respectable.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Kindness: Acts of being considerate and compassionate.
2. Etiquette: The customary code of polite behavior in society or among groups.
3. Graciousness: The quality of being kind, courteous, and pleasant.
4. Thoughtfulness: Consideration for others’ needs and feelings.
5. Hospitality: Friendly and generous reception of guests or strangers.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Courtesy call: A visit made out of politeness or protocol.
2. Courtesy title: A title used as a gesture of respect, such as “Mr.” or “Ms.”
3. Common courtesy: Basic politeness expected in daily interactions.
4. Courtesy copy (CC): An additional copy of communication sent for informational purposes.
5. Professional courtesy: Special consideration extended among professionals, often in similar fields.

Antonyms

1. Rudeness: Lack of manners or respect.
2. Impoliteness: Failure to show courtesy or consideration.
3. Disrespect: Lack of regard for others’ feelings or rights.
4. Insolence: Rude or disrespectful behavior.
5. Discourtesy: Behavior lacking politeness or consideration.