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Meaning of Word:

Radical refers to something fundamental, extreme, or relating to the root or origin of something. It can describe major changes, unconventional ideas, or the core aspects of an issue.

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Definitions and Meaning in English:

1. As an adjective: Relating to or affecting the fundamental nature of something; far-reaching or thorough.
2. As an adjective: Advocating for extreme political, social, or economic reforms.
3. As a noun: A person who advocates for thorough or complete political or social reform.
4. In mathematics: A symbol (√) denoting a root, particularly a square root.

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History and Origin:

The word “radical” originates from the Latin radix, meaning “root.” It was first used in English in the late 14th century to refer to the roots of plants and later evolved to describe the fundamental or core aspects of ideas, theories, and actions. Over time, it also came to denote extreme or revolutionary actions in social and political contexts.

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Detailed Explanation:

“Radical” is versatile, used to describe:

• Fundamental aspects: It addresses the core or foundational elements of a subject.
• Social and political change: Radical ideas or movements aim to significantly alter the status quo.
• Mathematics: The radical sign (√) represents the extraction of roots, such as square roots or cube roots.
• Informal use: In modern slang, it can mean something exciting or excellent.

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Example Sentences:

1. The group proposed radical reforms to improve the education system.
2. The discovery led to a radical shift in scientific understanding.
3. His ideas were considered too radical for the conservative audience.
4. She became known as a radical activist for her uncompromising stance on equality.
5. In mathematics, the square root of 16 is expressed using the radical sign.
6. The new technology brought radical improvements to healthcare.
7. They adopted a radical approach to tackle climate change.
8. The book discusses the radical transformation of society during the Industrial Revolution.
9. Her speech inspired a radical rethinking of traditional gender roles.

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Synonyms with Short Explanation:

1. Fundamental: Relating to the most basic or essential aspects.
2. Extreme: Going beyond what is usual or traditional.
3. Innovative: Introducing new, often unconventional ideas.
4. Revolutionary: Bringing about a significant and often sudden change.
5. Profound: Deep or far-reaching in effect.

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Related Words with Short Explanation:

1. Reformist: Someone advocating for gradual improvements or changes.
2. Rebellion: Resistance to authority, often involving radical ideas.
3. Core: The central or most important part of something.
4. Activism: Vigorous action to bring about political or social change, often radical.
5. Transformation: A complete change in form or nature, often involving radical shifts.

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More Matches with Short Explanation:

1. Radix: The root or base of something, especially in mathematics.
2. Radicalism: The beliefs or actions of individuals advocating for extreme changes.
3. Extremism: The holding of extreme political or religious views.
4. Innovation: The act of introducing something new, often involving radical changes.
5. Progressive: Forward-thinking, often aligned with radical reforms.

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Antonyms:

1. Conservative: Favoring traditional views and opposing major changes.
2. Moderate: Avoiding extremes and maintaining a balanced approach.
3. Conventional: Adhering to established norms or traditions.
4. Incremental: Favoring small, gradual changes instead of radical shifts.
5. Orthodox: Conforming to established beliefs or practices.