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Meaning of Word

Vigilant describes someone who is watchful, alert, and attentive, especially in order to detect and respond to potential dangers, threats, or problems.

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. Vigilant (adjective): Being watchful, alert, and attentive to detect any signs of danger, problems, or potential threats.
2. Describes someone who remains cautious and observant in a particular situation, often in the face of uncertainty or potential risk.
3. In a state of readiness, paying close attention to details and changes in the environment.

History and Origin

The word vigilant comes from the Latin vigilans, the present participle of vigilare, which means “to be awake” or “to stay awake.” The root of vigilare is vigil, meaning “watchful” or “alert.” Over time, the term has been used in English to describe the state of being keenly observant, especially with regard to safety and awareness of potential dangers.

Detailed Explanation

Being vigilant means actively paying attention to what is happening around you, particularly in situations where you might need to respond quickly to unforeseen events. A vigilant person is constantly alert and cautious, not allowing themselves to be easily distracted. This quality is often associated with situations where awareness is crucial, such as in security, safety, or emergencies. Vigilance can involve noticing small details that might otherwise be overlooked, and it’s essential in preventing accidents or detecting risks before they escalate.

Example Sentences

1. The security guard remained vigilant throughout the night, watching for any signs of trouble.
2. As a driver, it’s important to stay vigilant and watch for changes in traffic conditions.
3. The vigilant police officer noticed the suspicious behavior before the suspect had a chance to act.
4. Parents must be vigilant in protecting their children from online dangers.
5. The military base is always vigilant for any signs of intrusion or attack.
6. She was vigilant about keeping her personal information safe from identity theft.
7. During the storm, the rescue team remained vigilant, ready to respond to any emergencies.
8. The manager was vigilant in overseeing the project to ensure everything ran smoothly.
9. The watchdog group remains vigilant about human rights violations in the region.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Alert: Being fully aware and ready to respond to possible danger or changes.
2. Watchful: Paying close attention to something or someone, keeping an eye out for potential issues.
3. Attentive: Paying careful attention to detail, especially in regard to potential threats.
4. Cautious: Taking care to avoid risks, being watchful for possible dangers.
5. On guard: Ready and prepared for any signs of danger or potential threat.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Surveillance: Close observation, often used to detect potential threats or prevent crimes.
2. Protection: The act of keeping something safe, often involving vigilance.
3. Precaution: A measure taken to prevent something dangerous or undesirable from happening.
4. Scrutiny: Careful examination or inspection, often to detect problems or irregularities.
5. Defensive: In a position or state of readiness to protect against potential threats.

Antonyms

1. Negligent: Failing to take proper care or being inattentive, the opposite of being vigilant.
2. Careless: Lacking attention or concern, especially in situations requiring alertness.
3. Inattentive: Not paying attention or being unaware of one’s surroundings or details.
4. Indifferent: Showing a lack of concern or awareness about potential dangers or problems.
5. Complacent: Self-satisfied to the point of ignoring potential risks or problems.