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Meaning of Word

Miserable refers to a state of being extremely unhappy, uncomfortable, or unwell, often associated with distress, suffering, or poor conditions.

Definitions and Meaning in English

1. Adjective: Feeling or showing unhappiness or discomfort.
   • Example: She felt miserable after the argument.
2. Adjective: Describing poor quality or inadequate conditions.
   • Example: They lived in a miserable, cramped apartment.
3. Adjective: Causing distress or unhappiness.
   • Example: The weather was cold and miserable.

History and Origin

The word “miserable” originates from the Latin word miserabilis, meaning “pitiable” or “wretched,” derived from miserari (“to pity”) and miser (“wretched”). It entered English in the late Middle Ages, retaining its association with intense unhappiness or poor conditions.

Detailed Explanation

“Miserable” describes a deeply negative emotional or physical state. It can refer to a person experiencing unhappiness or distress, as well as to external conditions that create discomfort or dissatisfaction. For example, a “miserable person” is often unhappy, while “miserable weather” implies unpleasant conditions like cold and rain. The term emphasizes severity, making it stronger than words like “sad” or “uncomfortable.”

Example Sentences

1. She felt miserable after being stuck in traffic for hours.
2. His miserable expression revealed how much he regretted his decision.
3. They endured a miserable night in the freezing cold.
4. The team’s performance was miserable, leading to a crushing defeat.
5. After failing the exam, he was in a miserable mood all day.
6. The miserable living conditions in the camp were heartbreaking.
7. The flu made her feel weak and utterly miserable.
8. It was a miserable day, with relentless rain and gray skies.
9. His miserable attempts at cooking ended in disaster.

Synonyms with Short Explanation

1. Wretched: Extremely unhappy or in poor condition.
2. Unhappy: Feeling sadness or dissatisfaction.
3. Pathetic: Evoking pity or sadness due to poor conditions or failure.
4. Dismal: Gloomy, depressing, or of poor quality.
5. Depressed: Feeling low in spirits or dejected.

Related Words with Short Explanation

1. Hopeless: Lacking optimism or a sense of improvement.
2. Dejected: Downcast or in low spirits.
3. Grim: Unpleasant, serious, or bleak.
4. Uncomfortable: Feeling physical or emotional discomfort.
5. Displeased: Annoyed or dissatisfied.

More Matches with Short Explanation

1. Gloomy: Overcast, dark, or emotionally downcast.
2. Melancholy: A deep, persistent sadness.
3. Pitiful: Deserving or evoking pity.
4. Sorrowful: Full of sorrow or grief.
5. Heartbroken: Deeply distressed or anguished.

Antonyms

1. Happy
2. Comfortable
3. Joyful
4. Cheerful
5. Content