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Meaning of “Contemporary”

“Contemporary” generally means “belonging to or occurring in the present time.” It can describe something that exists or happens in the same time period as something else or something that reflects modern trends or styles.

Detailed Explanation of “Contemporary”

“Contemporary” has two main uses. First, it can mean “modern” or “current,” describing things that are typical of or occurring in the present period. This includes contemporary fashion, art, literature, and design, which reflect modern sensibilities and trends.

Second, it can mean “existing or happening at the same time as another thing.” For instance, two artists or writers who lived and worked during the same period are considered contemporaries. This sense of the word highlights a shared timeframe, regardless of style or genre.

In either case, “contemporary” emphasizes a connection to the present or recent past, with implications of relevance to current times or shared temporal experiences.

Examples of “Contemporary” in Sentences

1. Modern Style: “The gallery featured contemporary art, with pieces that reflect current social issues.”
2. In Literature: “She enjoys reading contemporary novels that explore modern relationships.”
3. Historical Period: “Shakespeare and Cervantes were contemporaries, both writing during the Renaissance period.”
4. In Design: “They opted for a contemporary look for their home, with sleek furniture and minimalist decor.”

Usage of “Contemporary” Across Different Areas

1. Art and Design: In the arts, “contemporary” often refers to styles, materials, or themes that are current or emerging, often in contrast to classical or traditional styles.
2. Literature and Music: Contemporary literature and music focus on themes relevant to modern society, with language and style that appeal to today’s audiences.
3. Historical Studies: In history, “contemporaries” are figures who lived and worked during the same period, and comparing their contributions helps contextualize cultural developments.
4. Architecture: Contemporary architecture emphasizes innovative, sustainable, and functional designs that reflect modern aesthetic values.

Related Terms

• Modern: Refers to something from the present or recent times, often closely aligned with “contemporary” but can have a slightly broader time range.
• Current: Indicating something happening or existing in the present.
• Present-day: Similar to “contemporary,” highlighting relevance to the present time.

Synonyms with Explanation

1. Modern: Often used interchangeably with “contemporary,” although “modern” may also refer to the specific Modernist movement in art, literature, and design.
2. Present-day: Focuses on the current time, emphasizing relevance to today’s period.
3. Current: Indicates that something is happening or exists in the present moment.
4. Simultaneous: When used in a historical or chronological sense, “simultaneous” means occurring at the same time, much like the second sense of “contemporary.”

Antonyms with Explanation

1. Ancient: Refers to something from a very distant past, contrasting with the present-day relevance of “contemporary.”
2. Outdated: Implies that something is no longer in use or style, the opposite of the modernity implied by “contemporary.”
3. Traditional: Often implies adherence to long-established customs, in contrast to the modern or evolving nature of “contemporary.”
4. Historical: Refers to something from the past rather than the present or current period.

Etymology of “Contemporary”

The word “contemporary” comes from the Latin “contemporarius,” which combines “con-” (together) and “tempus” (time). It entered English in the 17th century, originally referring to people or events occurring at the same time, and has since expanded to include the sense of being modern or current.

Words Starting with “Contemporary”

• Contemporaneous: Happening or existing during the same period as something else.
• Contemporary-style: Used to describe styles or designs that reflect current trends, especially in architecture and interior design.
• Contemporize: To adapt something to fit contemporary standards or tastes.

FAQ about “Contemporary”

1. Q: Can “contemporary” mean the same thing as “modern”?

• A: Yes, “contemporary” and “modern” are often used interchangeably to describe current styles or trends, but “modern” can also specifically refer to the 20th-century Modernist movement in art and architecture.

1. Q: What is the difference between “contemporary” and “contemporaneous”?

• A: While both words indicate the same time period, “contemporary” often refers to people, ideas, or styles relevant to the present, whereas “contemporaneous” focuses strictly on timing.

1. Q: Are “contemporary art” and “modern art” the same?

• A: Not exactly. “Modern art” typically refers to works from the late 19th to mid-20th century, while “contemporary art” refers to art created from the late 20th century to the present day.

Conclusion

“Contemporary” is a versatile word with dual meanings, both emphasizing a connection to the present. It can mean current, relevant, or modern in the context of styles or trends, or it can describe people, events, or ideas that existed within the same time frame. Recognizing the nuances of “contemporary” allows us to understand how it applies across different fields like art, literature, history, and design, shaping our understanding of both the present and recent past. By using “contemporary” in everyday language, we capture the essence of our modern experiences or connections between individuals and events in a shared timeline.